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Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
The versatile cycloaddition chemistry of the Si−Ni multiple bond in the acyclic (amido)(chloro)silylene→Ni(0) complex 1, [((TMS)L)ClSi→Ni(NHC)(2)] ((TMS)L=N(SiMe(3))Dipp; Dipp=2,6‐iPr(2)C(6)H(4); NHC=C[(iPr)NC(Me)](2)), toward unsaturated organic substrates is reported, which is both reminiscent of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7028101/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000009 |
Sumario: | The versatile cycloaddition chemistry of the Si−Ni multiple bond in the acyclic (amido)(chloro)silylene→Ni(0) complex 1, [((TMS)L)ClSi→Ni(NHC)(2)] ((TMS)L=N(SiMe(3))Dipp; Dipp=2,6‐iPr(2)C(6)H(4); NHC=C[(iPr)NC(Me)](2)), toward unsaturated organic substrates is reported, which is both reminiscent of and expanding on the reactivity patterns of classical Fischer and Schrock carbene–metal complexes. Thus, 1:1 reaction of 1 with aldehydes, imines, alkynes, and even alkenes proceed to yield [2+2] cycloaddition products, leading to a range of four‐membered metallasilacycles. This cycloaddition is in fact reversible for ethylene, whereas addition of an excess of this olefin leads to quantitative sp(2)‐CH bond activation, via a 1‐nickela‐4‐silacyclohexane intermediate. These results have been supported by DFT calculations giving insights into key mechanistic aspects. |
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