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Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation

The versatile cycloaddition chemistry of the Si−Ni multiple bond in the acyclic (amido)(chloro)silylene→Ni(0) complex 1, [((TMS)L)ClSi→Ni(NHC)(2)] ((TMS)L=N(SiMe(3))Dipp; Dipp=2,6‐iPr(2)C(6)H(4); NHC=C[(iPr)NC(Me)](2)), toward unsaturated organic substrates is reported, which is both reminiscent of...

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Autores principales: Hadlington, Terrance J., Kostenko, Arseni, Driess, Matthias
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7028101/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898825
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000009
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author Hadlington, Terrance J.
Kostenko, Arseni
Driess, Matthias
author_facet Hadlington, Terrance J.
Kostenko, Arseni
Driess, Matthias
author_sort Hadlington, Terrance J.
collection PubMed
description The versatile cycloaddition chemistry of the Si−Ni multiple bond in the acyclic (amido)(chloro)silylene→Ni(0) complex 1, [((TMS)L)ClSi→Ni(NHC)(2)] ((TMS)L=N(SiMe(3))Dipp; Dipp=2,6‐iPr(2)C(6)H(4); NHC=C[(iPr)NC(Me)](2)), toward unsaturated organic substrates is reported, which is both reminiscent of and expanding on the reactivity patterns of classical Fischer and Schrock carbene–metal complexes. Thus, 1:1 reaction of 1 with aldehydes, imines, alkynes, and even alkenes proceed to yield [2+2] cycloaddition products, leading to a range of four‐membered metallasilacycles. This cycloaddition is in fact reversible for ethylene, whereas addition of an excess of this olefin leads to quantitative sp(2)‐CH bond activation, via a 1‐nickela‐4‐silacyclohexane intermediate. These results have been supported by DFT calculations giving insights into key mechanistic aspects.
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spelling pubmed-70281012020-02-25 Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation Hadlington, Terrance J. Kostenko, Arseni Driess, Matthias Chemistry Communications The versatile cycloaddition chemistry of the Si−Ni multiple bond in the acyclic (amido)(chloro)silylene→Ni(0) complex 1, [((TMS)L)ClSi→Ni(NHC)(2)] ((TMS)L=N(SiMe(3))Dipp; Dipp=2,6‐iPr(2)C(6)H(4); NHC=C[(iPr)NC(Me)](2)), toward unsaturated organic substrates is reported, which is both reminiscent of and expanding on the reactivity patterns of classical Fischer and Schrock carbene–metal complexes. Thus, 1:1 reaction of 1 with aldehydes, imines, alkynes, and even alkenes proceed to yield [2+2] cycloaddition products, leading to a range of four‐membered metallasilacycles. This cycloaddition is in fact reversible for ethylene, whereas addition of an excess of this olefin leads to quantitative sp(2)‐CH bond activation, via a 1‐nickela‐4‐silacyclohexane intermediate. These results have been supported by DFT calculations giving insights into key mechanistic aspects. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-01-31 2020-02-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7028101/ /pubmed/31898825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000009 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Hadlington, Terrance J.
Kostenko, Arseni
Driess, Matthias
Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title_full Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title_fullStr Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title_full_unstemmed Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title_short Cycloaddition Chemistry of a Silylene‐Nickel Complex toward Organic π‐Systems: From Reversibility to C−H Activation
title_sort cycloaddition chemistry of a silylene‐nickel complex toward organic π‐systems: from reversibility to c−h activation
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7028101/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898825
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202000009
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