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A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China

Canine viral diarrhea is a severe disease in dogs worldwide. The role of canine parvovirus (CPV) in canine viral diarrhea is a common health problem in dogs, attracting major concern from veterinarians and dog owners across China. In this mini-review, we summarize the CPV epidemiology in China, incl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qi, Shanshan, Zhao, Jianjun, Guo, Donghua, Sun, Dongbo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7044151/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32154272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00005
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author Qi, Shanshan
Zhao, Jianjun
Guo, Donghua
Sun, Dongbo
author_facet Qi, Shanshan
Zhao, Jianjun
Guo, Donghua
Sun, Dongbo
author_sort Qi, Shanshan
collection PubMed
description Canine viral diarrhea is a severe disease in dogs worldwide. The role of canine parvovirus (CPV) in canine viral diarrhea is a common health problem in dogs, attracting major concern from veterinarians and dog owners across China. In this mini-review, we summarize the CPV epidemiology in China, including its origin, prevalence, coinfection, and the genetic evolution of the virus. The review reveals the correlation between CPV-2 infection and seasonality, a dog's age/gender/breed/vaccination; that CPV-2 is the main causative agent of canine diarrhea in Northeast China and that coinfection with other pathogens is a common occurrence; the predominant CPV epidemic strains were the new CPV-2a, and CPV-2c has shown significant growth trends since 2010. This mini-review will provide valuable information for CPV infections across China and other countries.
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spelling pubmed-70441512020-03-09 A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China Qi, Shanshan Zhao, Jianjun Guo, Donghua Sun, Dongbo Front Vet Sci Veterinary Science Canine viral diarrhea is a severe disease in dogs worldwide. The role of canine parvovirus (CPV) in canine viral diarrhea is a common health problem in dogs, attracting major concern from veterinarians and dog owners across China. In this mini-review, we summarize the CPV epidemiology in China, including its origin, prevalence, coinfection, and the genetic evolution of the virus. The review reveals the correlation between CPV-2 infection and seasonality, a dog's age/gender/breed/vaccination; that CPV-2 is the main causative agent of canine diarrhea in Northeast China and that coinfection with other pathogens is a common occurrence; the predominant CPV epidemic strains were the new CPV-2a, and CPV-2c has shown significant growth trends since 2010. This mini-review will provide valuable information for CPV infections across China and other countries. Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-02-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7044151/ /pubmed/32154272 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00005 Text en Copyright © 2020 Qi, Zhao, Guo and Sun. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Veterinary Science
Qi, Shanshan
Zhao, Jianjun
Guo, Donghua
Sun, Dongbo
A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title_full A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title_fullStr A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title_full_unstemmed A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title_short A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China
title_sort mini-review on the epidemiology of canine parvovirus in china
topic Veterinary Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7044151/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32154272
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00005
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