Cargando…
The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Research shows inconsistent findings about the link between muscle dysmorphia (MD) and eating disorder (ED) symptomatology. The aim of this study is to synthesize the scientific evidence available on this topic, the researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. ME...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Akadémiai Kiadó
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7044626/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31505966 http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.8.2019.44 |
_version_ | 1783501614069317632 |
---|---|
author | Badenes-Ribera, Laura Rubio-Aparicio, Maria Sánchez-Meca, Julio Fabris, Matteo Angelo Longobardi, Claudio |
author_facet | Badenes-Ribera, Laura Rubio-Aparicio, Maria Sánchez-Meca, Julio Fabris, Matteo Angelo Longobardi, Claudio |
author_sort | Badenes-Ribera, Laura |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Research shows inconsistent findings about the link between muscle dysmorphia (MD) and eating disorder (ED) symptomatology. The aim of this study is to synthesize the scientific evidence available on this topic, the researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: The literature search enabled us to identify 39 published articles, which provided 36 independent estimations of the correlation between the two variables. RESULTS: Our analysis found a positive association between MD and ED symptoms (r(+) = .36; 95% CI = 0.30, 0.41). Moderator analyses showed that the type of sample and the tools for assessing MD and ED were statistically associated with the MD–ED effect sizes. The methodological quality of the studies exhibited a positive, statistically significant association with the MD–ED effect sizes. CONCLUSIONS: Higher levels of MD were related to greater ED symptomatology, but several study characteristics may moderate the association between the two variables. In this study, we discuss limitations and implications for clinical practice and future research. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7044626 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Akadémiai Kiadó |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70446262020-03-06 The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis Badenes-Ribera, Laura Rubio-Aparicio, Maria Sánchez-Meca, Julio Fabris, Matteo Angelo Longobardi, Claudio J Behav Addict Review Article BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Research shows inconsistent findings about the link between muscle dysmorphia (MD) and eating disorder (ED) symptomatology. The aim of this study is to synthesize the scientific evidence available on this topic, the researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: The literature search enabled us to identify 39 published articles, which provided 36 independent estimations of the correlation between the two variables. RESULTS: Our analysis found a positive association between MD and ED symptoms (r(+) = .36; 95% CI = 0.30, 0.41). Moderator analyses showed that the type of sample and the tools for assessing MD and ED were statistically associated with the MD–ED effect sizes. The methodological quality of the studies exhibited a positive, statistically significant association with the MD–ED effect sizes. CONCLUSIONS: Higher levels of MD were related to greater ED symptomatology, but several study characteristics may moderate the association between the two variables. In this study, we discuss limitations and implications for clinical practice and future research. Akadémiai Kiadó 2019-09-11 2019-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7044626/ /pubmed/31505966 http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.8.2019.44 Text en © 2019 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author and source are credited, a link to the CC License is provided, and changes – if any – are indicated. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Badenes-Ribera, Laura Rubio-Aparicio, Maria Sánchez-Meca, Julio Fabris, Matteo Angelo Longobardi, Claudio The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title | The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full | The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_short | The association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort | association between muscle dysmorphia and eating disorder symptomatology: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7044626/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31505966 http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.8.2019.44 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT badenesriberalaura theassociationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT rubioapariciomaria theassociationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT sanchezmecajulio theassociationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT fabrismatteoangelo theassociationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT longobardiclaudio theassociationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT badenesriberalaura associationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT rubioapariciomaria associationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT sanchezmecajulio associationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT fabrismatteoangelo associationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT longobardiclaudio associationbetweenmuscledysmorphiaandeatingdisordersymptomatologyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis |