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Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid

[Image: see text] Herein, we present an industrially applicable strategy to enhance the heat resistance and adhesive properties of ABA triblock copolymer-based elastomers composed of styrene (St) and n-butyl acrylate (nBA) by incorporating acrylic acid (AA) at different segments. Three types of trib...

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Autores principales: Mogami, Hirokazu, Mori, Hideharu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7045544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32118183
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b04282
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author Mogami, Hirokazu
Mori, Hideharu
author_facet Mogami, Hirokazu
Mori, Hideharu
author_sort Mogami, Hirokazu
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Herein, we present an industrially applicable strategy to enhance the heat resistance and adhesive properties of ABA triblock copolymer-based elastomers composed of styrene (St) and n-butyl acrylate (nBA) by incorporating acrylic acid (AA) at different segments. Three types of triblock copolymers, namely, poly(St-r-AA)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St-r-AA), poly(St)-b-poly(nBA-r-AA)-b-poly(St), and poly(St)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St), were synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization. Large-scale RAFT polymerization afforded industrially applicable AA-containing triblock copolymers with moderate molecular weights and predetermined comonomer compositions (St/nBA/AA = 15/83/2–24/73/3, number-average molecular weight (M(n)) = 30,000–110,000, and resulting product > 200 g). The heat resistance and pressure-sensitive adhesive properties of the triblock copolymers were evaluated. Among them, poly(St-r-AA)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St-r-AA), having poly(nBA) as the middle soft segment and poly(St-r-AA) as hard segments at both ends, exhibited excellent heat creep resistance and increased adhesiveness to stainless steel. The feasibility to manipulate the heat resistance and adhesive properties by incorporating AA units into hard and soft segments, in addition to the ease of operation, high block efficiency, and metal-free nature owing to the RAFT process, is highly beneficial for practical applications of these copolymers.
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spelling pubmed-70455442020-02-28 Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid Mogami, Hirokazu Mori, Hideharu ACS Omega [Image: see text] Herein, we present an industrially applicable strategy to enhance the heat resistance and adhesive properties of ABA triblock copolymer-based elastomers composed of styrene (St) and n-butyl acrylate (nBA) by incorporating acrylic acid (AA) at different segments. Three types of triblock copolymers, namely, poly(St-r-AA)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St-r-AA), poly(St)-b-poly(nBA-r-AA)-b-poly(St), and poly(St)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St), were synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization. Large-scale RAFT polymerization afforded industrially applicable AA-containing triblock copolymers with moderate molecular weights and predetermined comonomer compositions (St/nBA/AA = 15/83/2–24/73/3, number-average molecular weight (M(n)) = 30,000–110,000, and resulting product > 200 g). The heat resistance and pressure-sensitive adhesive properties of the triblock copolymers were evaluated. Among them, poly(St-r-AA)-b-poly(nBA)-b-poly(St-r-AA), having poly(nBA) as the middle soft segment and poly(St-r-AA) as hard segments at both ends, exhibited excellent heat creep resistance and increased adhesiveness to stainless steel. The feasibility to manipulate the heat resistance and adhesive properties by incorporating AA units into hard and soft segments, in addition to the ease of operation, high block efficiency, and metal-free nature owing to the RAFT process, is highly beneficial for practical applications of these copolymers. American Chemical Society 2020-02-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7045544/ /pubmed/32118183 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b04282 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Mogami, Hirokazu
Mori, Hideharu
Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title_full Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title_fullStr Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title_short Enhanced Heat Resistance and Adhesive Strength of Styrene–Acrylic Triblock Copolymer Elastomers by Incorporating Acrylic Acid
title_sort enhanced heat resistance and adhesive strength of styrene–acrylic triblock copolymer elastomers by incorporating acrylic acid
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7045544/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32118183
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b04282
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