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Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) results from brain injuries and traumas due to accelerated impacts on the head. In severe cases, the diseases cause brain damage, given the head trauma. On the other hand, vasculitis occurs through antibodies that mistake protein vessels as foreign, hence fight...

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Autores principales: Adjepong, Dennis, Malik, Bilal Haider
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7045983/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32140353
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6795
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author Adjepong, Dennis
Malik, Bilal Haider
author_facet Adjepong, Dennis
Malik, Bilal Haider
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description Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) results from brain injuries and traumas due to accelerated impacts on the head. In severe cases, the diseases cause brain damage, given the head trauma. On the other hand, vasculitis occurs through antibodies that mistake protein vessels as foreign, hence fighting them and resulting in their damage. Examination is usually conducted through blood tests, with antibodies being identified in the antineutrophil cytoplasm. It is unfortunate that its devastating effects also affect the brain of a human, hence leading to dis-functioning. When vasculitis is left untreated, it results in multiple adverse effects on the human body and health both in the short term and in the long term. This study aims to bring to the awareness of neurosurgeons the associations between CTE and vasculitis. This study has proved that there is a close correlation between the progression of CTE and vasculitis. The inflammatory of the blood vessels, as witnessed in vasculitis, increases the risk factors for CTE. The scaling of the vessels and manifestation of different vasculitis conditions in active central nervous system cells results in the worsening of neurodegeneration of the CTE disease.
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spelling pubmed-70459832020-03-05 Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients Adjepong, Dennis Malik, Bilal Haider Cureus Neurology Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) results from brain injuries and traumas due to accelerated impacts on the head. In severe cases, the diseases cause brain damage, given the head trauma. On the other hand, vasculitis occurs through antibodies that mistake protein vessels as foreign, hence fighting them and resulting in their damage. Examination is usually conducted through blood tests, with antibodies being identified in the antineutrophil cytoplasm. It is unfortunate that its devastating effects also affect the brain of a human, hence leading to dis-functioning. When vasculitis is left untreated, it results in multiple adverse effects on the human body and health both in the short term and in the long term. This study aims to bring to the awareness of neurosurgeons the associations between CTE and vasculitis. This study has proved that there is a close correlation between the progression of CTE and vasculitis. The inflammatory of the blood vessels, as witnessed in vasculitis, increases the risk factors for CTE. The scaling of the vessels and manifestation of different vasculitis conditions in active central nervous system cells results in the worsening of neurodegeneration of the CTE disease. Cureus 2020-01-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7045983/ /pubmed/32140353 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6795 Text en Copyright © 2020, Adjepong et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurology
Adjepong, Dennis
Malik, Bilal Haider
Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title_full Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title_fullStr Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title_full_unstemmed Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title_short Associations and Outcomes Between Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Vasculitis in Adult Patients
title_sort associations and outcomes between chronic traumatic encephalopathy and vasculitis in adult patients
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7045983/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32140353
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.6795
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