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Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics

PURPOSE: To examine the associations between objective measures of sleep during the school week and academic achievement in mathematics and languages in typically developing adolescent girls. METHODS: Eighty adolescent girls aged 12–17 years (M=14.74, SD=1.3) participated. For five consecutive weekn...

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Autores principales: Lin, Lanyi, Somerville, Gail, Boursier, Johanne, Santisteban, Jose Arturo, Gruber, Reut
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7047980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32158295
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S237267
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author Lin, Lanyi
Somerville, Gail
Boursier, Johanne
Santisteban, Jose Arturo
Gruber, Reut
author_facet Lin, Lanyi
Somerville, Gail
Boursier, Johanne
Santisteban, Jose Arturo
Gruber, Reut
author_sort Lin, Lanyi
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To examine the associations between objective measures of sleep during the school week and academic achievement in mathematics and languages in typically developing adolescent girls. METHODS: Eighty adolescent girls aged 12–17 years (M=14.74, SD=1.3) participated. For five consecutive weeknights, sleep was assessed in the home environment using an actigraph. Academic achievement was assessed using report card grades. RESULTS: Girls who obtained on average less sleep than the recommended amount of 8 to 10 hrs per night had significantly lower grades in mathematics compared to girls who obtained the recommended amount (77.61 vs 86.16, respectively; η(p)(2)=0.11). Hierarchical regression analyses adjusted for age, pubertal status, and socioeconomic status revealed that longer average sleep time was significantly associated with higher grades in mathematics (B=4.78, 95% CI [2.03,7.53]). No significant associations were found between sleep variables and grades in languages. CONCLUSION: Longer average weekday sleep duration is associated with academic achievement of adolescent girls in mathematics.
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spelling pubmed-70479802020-03-10 Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics Lin, Lanyi Somerville, Gail Boursier, Johanne Santisteban, Jose Arturo Gruber, Reut Nat Sci Sleep Original Research PURPOSE: To examine the associations between objective measures of sleep during the school week and academic achievement in mathematics and languages in typically developing adolescent girls. METHODS: Eighty adolescent girls aged 12–17 years (M=14.74, SD=1.3) participated. For five consecutive weeknights, sleep was assessed in the home environment using an actigraph. Academic achievement was assessed using report card grades. RESULTS: Girls who obtained on average less sleep than the recommended amount of 8 to 10 hrs per night had significantly lower grades in mathematics compared to girls who obtained the recommended amount (77.61 vs 86.16, respectively; η(p)(2)=0.11). Hierarchical regression analyses adjusted for age, pubertal status, and socioeconomic status revealed that longer average sleep time was significantly associated with higher grades in mathematics (B=4.78, 95% CI [2.03,7.53]). No significant associations were found between sleep variables and grades in languages. CONCLUSION: Longer average weekday sleep duration is associated with academic achievement of adolescent girls in mathematics. Dove 2020-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC7047980/ /pubmed/32158295 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S237267 Text en © 2020 Lin et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Lin, Lanyi
Somerville, Gail
Boursier, Johanne
Santisteban, Jose Arturo
Gruber, Reut
Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title_full Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title_fullStr Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title_full_unstemmed Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title_short Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
title_sort sleep duration is associated with academic achievement of adolescent girls in mathematics
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7047980/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32158295
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NSS.S237267
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