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Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape
Epstein-barr virus (EBV) is a definite tumorigenic virus, which can form life-long latency in the host, which is difficult to be recognized and completely eliminated by the immune system. It is closely related to the occurrence and development of nasopharyngeal cancer, gastric cancer and various typ...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Ivyspring International Publisher
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7052931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32127936 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.42498 |
_version_ | 1783502947609477120 |
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author | Li, Weiming He, Cong Wu, Jiayi Yang, Dazhi Yi, Weihong |
author_facet | Li, Weiming He, Cong Wu, Jiayi Yang, Dazhi Yi, Weihong |
author_sort | Li, Weiming |
collection | PubMed |
description | Epstein-barr virus (EBV) is a definite tumorigenic virus, which can form life-long latency in the host, which is difficult to be recognized and completely eliminated by the immune system. It is closely related to the occurrence and development of nasopharyngeal cancer, gastric cancer and various types of lymphoma. At present, a total of 44 Epstein-barr virus-encoded microRNAs (EBV miRNAs) have been found. In response to the immune system of the body, EBV miRNAs can inhibit the expression and presentation of viral antigens, inhibit immune activation and immunotoxicity, assisting host cells to escape from immunity, and providing conditions for further immortalized tumorigenesis of the host cells. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7052931 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Ivyspring International Publisher |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70529312020-03-03 Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape Li, Weiming He, Cong Wu, Jiayi Yang, Dazhi Yi, Weihong J Cancer Review Epstein-barr virus (EBV) is a definite tumorigenic virus, which can form life-long latency in the host, which is difficult to be recognized and completely eliminated by the immune system. It is closely related to the occurrence and development of nasopharyngeal cancer, gastric cancer and various types of lymphoma. At present, a total of 44 Epstein-barr virus-encoded microRNAs (EBV miRNAs) have been found. In response to the immune system of the body, EBV miRNAs can inhibit the expression and presentation of viral antigens, inhibit immune activation and immunotoxicity, assisting host cells to escape from immunity, and providing conditions for further immortalized tumorigenesis of the host cells. Ivyspring International Publisher 2020-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7052931/ /pubmed/32127936 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.42498 Text en © The author(s) This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions. |
spellingShingle | Review Li, Weiming He, Cong Wu, Jiayi Yang, Dazhi Yi, Weihong Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title | Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title_full | Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title_fullStr | Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title_full_unstemmed | Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title_short | Epstein barr virus encodes miRNAs to assist host immune escape |
title_sort | epstein barr virus encodes mirnas to assist host immune escape |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7052931/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32127936 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.42498 |
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