Cargando…

Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction of women with cesarean and vaginal delivery. METHODS: This prospective cohort study was conducted on 45 women with elective cesarean delivery and 45 women with vaginal deliver...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Parvanehvar, Simin, Tehranian, Najmeh, Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan, Mozdarani, Hossein
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7053092/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32122310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-2825-2
_version_ 1783502971676393472
author Parvanehvar, Simin
Tehranian, Najmeh
Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan
Mozdarani, Hossein
author_facet Parvanehvar, Simin
Tehranian, Najmeh
Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan
Mozdarani, Hossein
author_sort Parvanehvar, Simin
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction of women with cesarean and vaginal delivery. METHODS: This prospective cohort study was conducted on 45 women with elective cesarean delivery and 45 women with vaginal delivery who referred to a public hospital in Tehran, Iran. Maternal omentin-1 level was measured by ELISA kits within 24 h after delivery. The maternal quality of life and marital satisfaction in the third trimester of pregnancy and at 12 weeks postpartum were measured using WHOQOL-BREF and the Kansas marital satisfaction questionnaires, respectively. For making between-groups and within-groups comparison, independent samples t-test, paired samples t-test and chi-square test were applied accordingly. RESULTS: The level of maternal omentin-1 was reported to be higher in vaginal delivery group compared to the cesarean group (p = 0.02). No significant difference was found in the quality of life between the two groups in the third trimester of pregnancy and at 12 weeks postpartum period. However, women in both groups had lower scores in physical dimension at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of their pregnancy [mean ± SD in vaginal group = 59.28 ± 15.5 vs. 64.44 ± 15.05, p = 0.003 and mean ± SD in cesarean group = 60.07 ± 14.84 vs. 66.50 ± 11.32, p <  0.001]. The results of paired samples t-test indicated that women in NVD group had significantly higher psychological wellbeing at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of pregnancy [mean ± SD 68.9 ± 16.82 vs. 65.73 ± 16.87, p = 0.001]. There was no significant difference in marital satisfaction between the two groups at 12 weeks postpartum (P = 0.07). The results of paired samples t-test showed that women in CS group had significantly lower marital satisfaction at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of pregnancy [mean SD 18.86 ± 2.04 vs. 19.28 ± 1.79, p = 0.01]. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrated that women with NVD had higher omentin-1 level than women with CS. No significant difference was found in quality of life and marital satisfaction between NVD and CS and omentin-1 level. High level of omentin-1 in NVD may act as a protective factor for mother against metabolic disorders.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7053092
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-70530922020-03-10 Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study Parvanehvar, Simin Tehranian, Najmeh Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan Mozdarani, Hossein BMC Pregnancy Childbirth Research Article BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction of women with cesarean and vaginal delivery. METHODS: This prospective cohort study was conducted on 45 women with elective cesarean delivery and 45 women with vaginal delivery who referred to a public hospital in Tehran, Iran. Maternal omentin-1 level was measured by ELISA kits within 24 h after delivery. The maternal quality of life and marital satisfaction in the third trimester of pregnancy and at 12 weeks postpartum were measured using WHOQOL-BREF and the Kansas marital satisfaction questionnaires, respectively. For making between-groups and within-groups comparison, independent samples t-test, paired samples t-test and chi-square test were applied accordingly. RESULTS: The level of maternal omentin-1 was reported to be higher in vaginal delivery group compared to the cesarean group (p = 0.02). No significant difference was found in the quality of life between the two groups in the third trimester of pregnancy and at 12 weeks postpartum period. However, women in both groups had lower scores in physical dimension at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of their pregnancy [mean ± SD in vaginal group = 59.28 ± 15.5 vs. 64.44 ± 15.05, p = 0.003 and mean ± SD in cesarean group = 60.07 ± 14.84 vs. 66.50 ± 11.32, p <  0.001]. The results of paired samples t-test indicated that women in NVD group had significantly higher psychological wellbeing at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of pregnancy [mean ± SD 68.9 ± 16.82 vs. 65.73 ± 16.87, p = 0.001]. There was no significant difference in marital satisfaction between the two groups at 12 weeks postpartum (P = 0.07). The results of paired samples t-test showed that women in CS group had significantly lower marital satisfaction at 12 weeks postpartum compared to the third trimester of pregnancy [mean SD 18.86 ± 2.04 vs. 19.28 ± 1.79, p = 0.01]. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings demonstrated that women with NVD had higher omentin-1 level than women with CS. No significant difference was found in quality of life and marital satisfaction between NVD and CS and omentin-1 level. High level of omentin-1 in NVD may act as a protective factor for mother against metabolic disorders. BioMed Central 2020-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7053092/ /pubmed/32122310 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-2825-2 Text en © The Author(s). 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research Article
Parvanehvar, Simin
Tehranian, Najmeh
Kazemnejad, Anoshirvan
Mozdarani, Hossein
Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title_full Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title_short Maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
title_sort maternal omentin-1 level, quality of life and marital satisfaction in relation to mode of delivery: a prospective cohort study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7053092/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32122310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-2825-2
work_keys_str_mv AT parvanehvarsimin maternalomentin1levelqualityoflifeandmaritalsatisfactioninrelationtomodeofdeliveryaprospectivecohortstudy
AT tehraniannajmeh maternalomentin1levelqualityoflifeandmaritalsatisfactioninrelationtomodeofdeliveryaprospectivecohortstudy
AT kazemnejadanoshirvan maternalomentin1levelqualityoflifeandmaritalsatisfactioninrelationtomodeofdeliveryaprospectivecohortstudy
AT mozdaranihossein maternalomentin1levelqualityoflifeandmaritalsatisfactioninrelationtomodeofdeliveryaprospectivecohortstudy