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Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al
Understanding the spatial variability of initial (26)Al/(27)Al in the solar system, i.e., ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), is of prime importance to meteorite chronology, planetary heat production, and protoplanetary disc mixing dynamics. The ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of calcium-aluminum–rich inclusions (CAIs) in primi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7065882/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32195348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9626 |
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author | Gregory, Timothy Luu, Tu-Han Coath, Christopher D. Russell, Sara S. Elliott, Tim |
author_facet | Gregory, Timothy Luu, Tu-Han Coath, Christopher D. Russell, Sara S. Elliott, Tim |
author_sort | Gregory, Timothy |
collection | PubMed |
description | Understanding the spatial variability of initial (26)Al/(27)Al in the solar system, i.e., ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), is of prime importance to meteorite chronology, planetary heat production, and protoplanetary disc mixing dynamics. The ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of calcium-aluminum–rich inclusions (CAIs) in primitive meteorites (~5 × 10(−5)) is frequently assumed to reflect the ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of the entire protoplanetary disc, and predicts its initial (26)Mg/(24)Mg to be ~35 parts per million (ppm) less radiogenic than modern Earth (i.e., Δ′(26)Mg(0) = −35 ppm). Others argue for spatially heterogeneous ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), where the source reservoirs of most primitive meteorite components have lower ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) at ~2.7 × 10(−5) and Δ′(26)Mg(0) of −16 ppm. We measured the magnesium isotope compositions of primitive meteoritic olivine, which originated outside of the CAI-forming reservoir(s), and report five grains whose Δ′(26)Mg(0) are within uncertainty of −35 ppm. Our data thus affirm a model of a largely homogeneous protoplanetary disc with ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of ~5 × 10(−5), supporting the accuracy of the (26)Al→(26)Mg chronometer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7065882 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70658822020-03-19 Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al Gregory, Timothy Luu, Tu-Han Coath, Christopher D. Russell, Sara S. Elliott, Tim Sci Adv Research Articles Understanding the spatial variability of initial (26)Al/(27)Al in the solar system, i.e., ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), is of prime importance to meteorite chronology, planetary heat production, and protoplanetary disc mixing dynamics. The ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of calcium-aluminum–rich inclusions (CAIs) in primitive meteorites (~5 × 10(−5)) is frequently assumed to reflect the ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of the entire protoplanetary disc, and predicts its initial (26)Mg/(24)Mg to be ~35 parts per million (ppm) less radiogenic than modern Earth (i.e., Δ′(26)Mg(0) = −35 ppm). Others argue for spatially heterogeneous ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0), where the source reservoirs of most primitive meteorite components have lower ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) at ~2.7 × 10(−5) and Δ′(26)Mg(0) of −16 ppm. We measured the magnesium isotope compositions of primitive meteoritic olivine, which originated outside of the CAI-forming reservoir(s), and report five grains whose Δ′(26)Mg(0) are within uncertainty of −35 ppm. Our data thus affirm a model of a largely homogeneous protoplanetary disc with ((26)Al/(27)Al)(0) of ~5 × 10(−5), supporting the accuracy of the (26)Al→(26)Mg chronometer. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-03-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7065882/ /pubmed/32195348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9626 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Gregory, Timothy Luu, Tu-Han Coath, Christopher D. Russell, Sara S. Elliott, Tim Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title | Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title_full | Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title_fullStr | Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title_full_unstemmed | Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title_short | Primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)Al/(27)Al |
title_sort | primordial formation of major silicates in a protoplanetary disc with homogeneous (26)al/(27)al |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7065882/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32195348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9626 |
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