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Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility

Ensuring the security for long-term storage of weapons is always of the great cMehilaloncerns in the field of energetic materials. 1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) is a remarkable explosive applied in nuclear weapons where extreme safety is required primarily. Owing to the strong inter or...

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Autores principales: Yuan, Wen-Li, Tao, Guo-Hong, Zhang, Lei, Zhang, Zhang, Xue, Ying, He, Ling, Huang, Jinglun, Yu, Weifei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7066152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32161293
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61470-9
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author Yuan, Wen-Li
Tao, Guo-Hong
Zhang, Lei
Zhang, Zhang
Xue, Ying
He, Ling
Huang, Jinglun
Yu, Weifei
author_facet Yuan, Wen-Li
Tao, Guo-Hong
Zhang, Lei
Zhang, Zhang
Xue, Ying
He, Ling
Huang, Jinglun
Yu, Weifei
author_sort Yuan, Wen-Li
collection PubMed
description Ensuring the security for long-term storage of weapons is always of the great cMehilaloncerns in the field of energetic materials. 1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) is a remarkable explosive applied in nuclear weapons where extreme safety is required primarily. Owing to the strong inter or intra molecular hydrogen bonding, TATB shows poor solubility in most solvents. As the result, the particle shape and size of TATB products is hard to regulate, which closely related to the weapons stability. Herein, a new recrystallization method is provided to refine TATB using bicarbonate ionic liquids. Bicarbonate ionic liquids exhibited the record solubility (26.7 wt%) for dissolving TATB explosive. The recrystallized TATB were spherical particles with uniform size and showed extremely insensitivity to impact (>100 J) and friction (>360 N). Moreover, the experimental (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra of TATB in solution are reported for the first time.
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spelling pubmed-70661522020-03-19 Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility Yuan, Wen-Li Tao, Guo-Hong Zhang, Lei Zhang, Zhang Xue, Ying He, Ling Huang, Jinglun Yu, Weifei Sci Rep Article Ensuring the security for long-term storage of weapons is always of the great cMehilaloncerns in the field of energetic materials. 1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) is a remarkable explosive applied in nuclear weapons where extreme safety is required primarily. Owing to the strong inter or intra molecular hydrogen bonding, TATB shows poor solubility in most solvents. As the result, the particle shape and size of TATB products is hard to regulate, which closely related to the weapons stability. Herein, a new recrystallization method is provided to refine TATB using bicarbonate ionic liquids. Bicarbonate ionic liquids exhibited the record solubility (26.7 wt%) for dissolving TATB explosive. The recrystallized TATB were spherical particles with uniform size and showed extremely insensitivity to impact (>100 J) and friction (>360 N). Moreover, the experimental (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra of TATB in solution are reported for the first time. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-03-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7066152/ /pubmed/32161293 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61470-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Yuan, Wen-Li
Tao, Guo-Hong
Zhang, Lei
Zhang, Zhang
Xue, Ying
He, Ling
Huang, Jinglun
Yu, Weifei
Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title_full Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title_fullStr Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title_full_unstemmed Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title_short Super impact stable TATB explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
title_sort super impact stable tatb explosives recrystallized by bicarbonate ionic liquids with a record solubility
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7066152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32161293
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61470-9
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