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Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in glycaemic reaction in response to various physical activities in 20 young boys (14.4 ± 1.6 years) with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and with either vitamin D deficiency or with suboptimal levels of vitamin D. Participants were d...

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Autores principales: Myśliwiec, Artur, Skalska, Maria, Knechtle, Beat, Nikolaidis, Pantelis T., Rosemann, Thomas, Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata, Lejk, Agnieszka, Jastrzębska, Joanna, Radzimiński, Łukasz, Wakuluk, Dorota, Czapiewska, Karolina, López-Sánchez, Guillermo F., Jastrzębski, Zbigniew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32054009
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12020454
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author Myśliwiec, Artur
Skalska, Maria
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T.
Rosemann, Thomas
Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata
Lejk, Agnieszka
Jastrzębska, Joanna
Radzimiński, Łukasz
Wakuluk, Dorota
Czapiewska, Karolina
López-Sánchez, Guillermo F.
Jastrzębski, Zbigniew
author_facet Myśliwiec, Artur
Skalska, Maria
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T.
Rosemann, Thomas
Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata
Lejk, Agnieszka
Jastrzębska, Joanna
Radzimiński, Łukasz
Wakuluk, Dorota
Czapiewska, Karolina
López-Sánchez, Guillermo F.
Jastrzębski, Zbigniew
author_sort Myśliwiec, Artur
collection PubMed
description The main purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in glycaemic reaction in response to various physical activities in 20 young boys (14.4 ± 1.6 years) with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and with either vitamin D deficiency or with suboptimal levels of vitamin D. Participants were divided into two groups (deficiency group—DG, n = 10; suboptimal group—SG, n = 10) according to their vitamin D levels. All patients performed aerobic and mixed (aerobic-anaerobic) physical efforts. During the exercise, the respiratory responses and glucose levels were monitored. Biochemical blood analyses were performed before each physical effort. The oxygen consumption was not significantly lower in SG during both aerobic and mixed effort (4.0% and 5.6%, respectively). The glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level was higher by 6.1% and the total daily dose of insulin (DDI) was higher by 18.4% in the DG. The differences were not statistically significant. Patients with lower vitamin D levels demonstrated an insignificantly higher glycaemic variability during days with both aerobic and mixed exercises. An appropriate vitamin D concentration in T1DM patients’ blood may constitute a prophylactic factor for hyperglycaemia during anaerobic training and hypoglycaemia during aerobic training.
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spelling pubmed-70711522020-03-19 Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D Myśliwiec, Artur Skalska, Maria Knechtle, Beat Nikolaidis, Pantelis T. Rosemann, Thomas Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata Lejk, Agnieszka Jastrzębska, Joanna Radzimiński, Łukasz Wakuluk, Dorota Czapiewska, Karolina López-Sánchez, Guillermo F. Jastrzębski, Zbigniew Nutrients Article The main purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in glycaemic reaction in response to various physical activities in 20 young boys (14.4 ± 1.6 years) with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and with either vitamin D deficiency or with suboptimal levels of vitamin D. Participants were divided into two groups (deficiency group—DG, n = 10; suboptimal group—SG, n = 10) according to their vitamin D levels. All patients performed aerobic and mixed (aerobic-anaerobic) physical efforts. During the exercise, the respiratory responses and glucose levels were monitored. Biochemical blood analyses were performed before each physical effort. The oxygen consumption was not significantly lower in SG during both aerobic and mixed effort (4.0% and 5.6%, respectively). The glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level was higher by 6.1% and the total daily dose of insulin (DDI) was higher by 18.4% in the DG. The differences were not statistically significant. Patients with lower vitamin D levels demonstrated an insignificantly higher glycaemic variability during days with both aerobic and mixed exercises. An appropriate vitamin D concentration in T1DM patients’ blood may constitute a prophylactic factor for hyperglycaemia during anaerobic training and hypoglycaemia during aerobic training. MDPI 2020-02-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7071152/ /pubmed/32054009 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12020454 Text en © 2020 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ).
spellingShingle Article
Myśliwiec, Artur
Skalska, Maria
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T.
Rosemann, Thomas
Szmigiero-Kawko, Małgorzata
Lejk, Agnieszka
Jastrzębska, Joanna
Radzimiński, Łukasz
Wakuluk, Dorota
Czapiewska, Karolina
López-Sánchez, Guillermo F.
Jastrzębski, Zbigniew
Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title_full Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title_fullStr Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title_full_unstemmed Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title_short Acute Responses to Low and High Intensity Exercise in Type 1 Diabetic Adolescents in Relation to Their Level of Serum 25(OH)D
title_sort acute responses to low and high intensity exercise in type 1 diabetic adolescents in relation to their level of serum 25(oh)d
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071152/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32054009
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12020454
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