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Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats

BACKGROUND: Critical analysis of new evidence in medical sciences relies on statistics in terms of correlation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation coefficients among the behavioral features in the offspring of morphine-abstinent parent(s). METHODS: The offspring of rats wit...

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Autores principales: Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid, Akbarabadi, Ardeshir, Toolee, Heidar, Sadat-Shirazi, Mitra Sadat, Khalifeh, Solmaz, Niknamfar, Saba, Zarrindast, Mohammad Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7073814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32206219
http://dx.doi.org/10.22122/ahj.v11i4.253
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author Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid
Akbarabadi, Ardeshir
Toolee, Heidar
Sadat-Shirazi, Mitra Sadat
Khalifeh, Solmaz
Niknamfar, Saba
Zarrindast, Mohammad Reza
author_facet Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid
Akbarabadi, Ardeshir
Toolee, Heidar
Sadat-Shirazi, Mitra Sadat
Khalifeh, Solmaz
Niknamfar, Saba
Zarrindast, Mohammad Reza
author_sort Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Critical analysis of new evidence in medical sciences relies on statistics in terms of correlation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation coefficients among the behavioral features in the offspring of morphine-abstinent parent(s). METHODS: The offspring of rats with various parental morphine-exposure were divided into four groups including offspring with healthy parents (CTL), offspring with paternal morphine-abstinent (PMA) parent, offspring with maternal morphine-abstinent (MMA) parent, and offspring with both morphine-abstinent (BMA) parents. Pain perception, depression-like behavior and avoidance-memory in the offspring were quantified. The association between variables was measured using Pearson correlation analysis. FINDINGS: A strong correlation was observed between pain and depressive-like behavior in female and male offspring of healthy parents. Moreover, in the male and female offspring of healthy parents and BMA, no significant correlation was observed between avoidance memory and pain behavior or depressive-like behavior. However, in the offspring of MMA, a strong correlation was observed between avoidance memory and depressive-like behavior. CONCLUSION: The results revealed that in comparison with the offspring with CTL, the correlation among the behavioral futures in the offspring with MMA or PMA parents is significantly different.
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spelling pubmed-70738142020-03-23 Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid Akbarabadi, Ardeshir Toolee, Heidar Sadat-Shirazi, Mitra Sadat Khalifeh, Solmaz Niknamfar, Saba Zarrindast, Mohammad Reza Addict Health Original Article BACKGROUND: Critical analysis of new evidence in medical sciences relies on statistics in terms of correlation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation coefficients among the behavioral features in the offspring of morphine-abstinent parent(s). METHODS: The offspring of rats with various parental morphine-exposure were divided into four groups including offspring with healthy parents (CTL), offspring with paternal morphine-abstinent (PMA) parent, offspring with maternal morphine-abstinent (MMA) parent, and offspring with both morphine-abstinent (BMA) parents. Pain perception, depression-like behavior and avoidance-memory in the offspring were quantified. The association between variables was measured using Pearson correlation analysis. FINDINGS: A strong correlation was observed between pain and depressive-like behavior in female and male offspring of healthy parents. Moreover, in the male and female offspring of healthy parents and BMA, no significant correlation was observed between avoidance memory and pain behavior or depressive-like behavior. However, in the offspring of MMA, a strong correlation was observed between avoidance memory and depressive-like behavior. CONCLUSION: The results revealed that in comparison with the offspring with CTL, the correlation among the behavioral futures in the offspring with MMA or PMA parents is significantly different. Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2019-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7073814/ /pubmed/32206219 http://dx.doi.org/10.22122/ahj.v11i4.253 Text en © 2019 Kerman University of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.
spellingShingle Original Article
Ahmadian-Moghadam, Hamid
Akbarabadi, Ardeshir
Toolee, Heidar
Sadat-Shirazi, Mitra Sadat
Khalifeh, Solmaz
Niknamfar, Saba
Zarrindast, Mohammad Reza
Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title_full Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title_fullStr Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title_full_unstemmed Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title_short Correlation among the Behavioral Features in the Offspring of Morphine-Abstinent Rats
title_sort correlation among the behavioral features in the offspring of morphine-abstinent rats
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7073814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32206219
http://dx.doi.org/10.22122/ahj.v11i4.253
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