Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives

Non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide which is encountered in the ambulatory and hospital settings. Hemorrhage form the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is categorized as upper GIB, small bowel bleeding (also formerly referred to as obscu...

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Autores principales: Mujtaba, Sobia, Chawla, Saurabh, Massaad, Julia Fayez
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7074258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32024301
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9020402
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author Mujtaba, Sobia
Chawla, Saurabh
Massaad, Julia Fayez
author_facet Mujtaba, Sobia
Chawla, Saurabh
Massaad, Julia Fayez
author_sort Mujtaba, Sobia
collection PubMed
description Non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide which is encountered in the ambulatory and hospital settings. Hemorrhage form the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is categorized as upper GIB, small bowel bleeding (also formerly referred to as obscure GIB) or lower GIB. Although the etiologies of GIB are variable, a strong, consistent risk factor is use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Advances in the endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of GIB have led to improved outcomes. We present an updated review of the current practices regarding the diagnosis and management of non-variceal GIB, and possible future directions.
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spelling pubmed-70742582020-03-19 Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives Mujtaba, Sobia Chawla, Saurabh Massaad, Julia Fayez J Clin Med Review Non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide which is encountered in the ambulatory and hospital settings. Hemorrhage form the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is categorized as upper GIB, small bowel bleeding (also formerly referred to as obscure GIB) or lower GIB. Although the etiologies of GIB are variable, a strong, consistent risk factor is use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Advances in the endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of GIB have led to improved outcomes. We present an updated review of the current practices regarding the diagnosis and management of non-variceal GIB, and possible future directions. MDPI 2020-02-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7074258/ /pubmed/32024301 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9020402 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Mujtaba, Sobia
Chawla, Saurabh
Massaad, Julia Fayez
Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title_full Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title_fullStr Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title_short Diagnosis and Management of Non-Variceal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Guidelines and Future Perspectives
title_sort diagnosis and management of non-variceal gastrointestinal hemorrhage: a review of current guidelines and future perspectives
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7074258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32024301
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9020402
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AT massaadjuliafayez diagnosisandmanagementofnonvaricealgastrointestinalhemorrhageareviewofcurrentguidelinesandfutureperspectives

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