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Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review

INTRODUCTION: Pilonidal sinus (PNS) is a chronic inflammatory perianal disorder that rarely occurs outside sacrococcygeal region. The aim of this study is to report an extremely rare case of bilateral inframammary PNS with brief literature review. CASE REPORT: A 25-year-old female presented with a d...

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Autores principales: Salih, Abdulwahid M., Mohammed, Shvan H., Mustafa, Mohammed Q., Essa, Rawand A., Kakamad, Fahmi H., Mikael, Tomas M., Omar, Diyar A., Mohammed, Karukh K., Hassan, Hunar Ali, Aziz, Masrur S., Usf, Drood C., Najar, Kayhan A., Salih, Karzan M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7076278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31991377
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.01.003
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author Salih, Abdulwahid M.
Mohammed, Shvan H.
Mustafa, Mohammed Q.
Essa, Rawand A.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Omar, Diyar A.
Mohammed, Karukh K.
Hassan, Hunar Ali
Aziz, Masrur S.
Usf, Drood C.
Najar, Kayhan A.
Salih, Karzan M.
author_facet Salih, Abdulwahid M.
Mohammed, Shvan H.
Mustafa, Mohammed Q.
Essa, Rawand A.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Omar, Diyar A.
Mohammed, Karukh K.
Hassan, Hunar Ali
Aziz, Masrur S.
Usf, Drood C.
Najar, Kayhan A.
Salih, Karzan M.
author_sort Salih, Abdulwahid M.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Pilonidal sinus (PNS) is a chronic inflammatory perianal disorder that rarely occurs outside sacrococcygeal region. The aim of this study is to report an extremely rare case of bilateral inframammary PNS with brief literature review. CASE REPORT: A 25-year-old female presented with a discharging sinuses in both inframammary region for two years. Examination showed multiple discharging sinuses with several centimeters of induration and tenderness. Under general anesthesia, complete excision of the sinuses with primary closure done. Histopathological examinations showed chronic foreign body granuloma surrounding hair shaft pictures consistent with PNS. DISCUSSION: Inframammary PNS has never been reported in the literature. As with intermammary PNS, in this case also it is associated with obesity and large breasts with tight brassieres. Diagnosis is usually clinical. In contrast to sacrococcygeal PNS, operation under general anesthesia is main treatment modality. CONCLUSION: Pilonidal sinus of inframammary region is an extremely rare condition. High index of suspicion is required for diagnosis. Excision with primary closure is the definitive therapy.
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spelling pubmed-70762782020-03-19 Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review Salih, Abdulwahid M. Mohammed, Shvan H. Mustafa, Mohammed Q. Essa, Rawand A. Kakamad, Fahmi H. Mikael, Tomas M. Omar, Diyar A. Mohammed, Karukh K. Hassan, Hunar Ali Aziz, Masrur S. Usf, Drood C. Najar, Kayhan A. Salih, Karzan M. Int J Surg Case Rep Article INTRODUCTION: Pilonidal sinus (PNS) is a chronic inflammatory perianal disorder that rarely occurs outside sacrococcygeal region. The aim of this study is to report an extremely rare case of bilateral inframammary PNS with brief literature review. CASE REPORT: A 25-year-old female presented with a discharging sinuses in both inframammary region for two years. Examination showed multiple discharging sinuses with several centimeters of induration and tenderness. Under general anesthesia, complete excision of the sinuses with primary closure done. Histopathological examinations showed chronic foreign body granuloma surrounding hair shaft pictures consistent with PNS. DISCUSSION: Inframammary PNS has never been reported in the literature. As with intermammary PNS, in this case also it is associated with obesity and large breasts with tight brassieres. Diagnosis is usually clinical. In contrast to sacrococcygeal PNS, operation under general anesthesia is main treatment modality. CONCLUSION: Pilonidal sinus of inframammary region is an extremely rare condition. High index of suspicion is required for diagnosis. Excision with primary closure is the definitive therapy. Elsevier 2020-01-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7076278/ /pubmed/31991377 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.01.003 Text en © 2020 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Salih, Abdulwahid M.
Mohammed, Shvan H.
Mustafa, Mohammed Q.
Essa, Rawand A.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Omar, Diyar A.
Mohammed, Karukh K.
Hassan, Hunar Ali
Aziz, Masrur S.
Usf, Drood C.
Najar, Kayhan A.
Salih, Karzan M.
Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title_full Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title_fullStr Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title_short Bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: A case report with literature review
title_sort bilateral inframammary pilonidal sinus: a case report with literature review
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7076278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31991377
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.01.003
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