Cargando…

Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method

In this study, we fabricated poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microcellular foams featuring tunable cellular structures and porosity, through adjusting the supercritical CO(2) foaming conditions. Experimental testing and finite element model (FEM) simulations were conducted to systematically elucid...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Ruizhi, Chen, Ju, Zhu, Yuxuan, Zhang, Jian, Luo, Guoqiang, Cao, Peng, Shen, Qiang, Zhang, Lianmeng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7077491/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32028727
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020315
_version_ 1783507444552433664
author Zhang, Ruizhi
Chen, Ju
Zhu, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jian
Luo, Guoqiang
Cao, Peng
Shen, Qiang
Zhang, Lianmeng
author_facet Zhang, Ruizhi
Chen, Ju
Zhu, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jian
Luo, Guoqiang
Cao, Peng
Shen, Qiang
Zhang, Lianmeng
author_sort Zhang, Ruizhi
collection PubMed
description In this study, we fabricated poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microcellular foams featuring tunable cellular structures and porosity, through adjusting the supercritical CO(2) foaming conditions. Experimental testing and finite element model (FEM) simulations were conducted to systematically elucidate the influence of the foaming parameters and structure on compressive properties of the foam. The correlation between the cellular structure and mechanical properties was acquired by separating the effects of the cell size and foam porosity. It was found that cell size reduction contributes to improved mechanical properties, which can be attributed to the dispersion of stress and decreasing stress concentration.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7077491
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-70774912020-03-20 Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method Zhang, Ruizhi Chen, Ju Zhu, Yuxuan Zhang, Jian Luo, Guoqiang Cao, Peng Shen, Qiang Zhang, Lianmeng Polymers (Basel) Article In this study, we fabricated poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microcellular foams featuring tunable cellular structures and porosity, through adjusting the supercritical CO(2) foaming conditions. Experimental testing and finite element model (FEM) simulations were conducted to systematically elucidate the influence of the foaming parameters and structure on compressive properties of the foam. The correlation between the cellular structure and mechanical properties was acquired by separating the effects of the cell size and foam porosity. It was found that cell size reduction contributes to improved mechanical properties, which can be attributed to the dispersion of stress and decreasing stress concentration. MDPI 2020-02-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7077491/ /pubmed/32028727 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020315 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, Ruizhi
Chen, Ju
Zhu, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jian
Luo, Guoqiang
Cao, Peng
Shen, Qiang
Zhang, Lianmeng
Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title_full Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title_fullStr Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title_short Correlation Between the Structure and Compressive Property of PMMA Microcellular Foams Fabricated by Supercritical CO(2) Foaming Method
title_sort correlation between the structure and compressive property of pmma microcellular foams fabricated by supercritical co(2) foaming method
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7077491/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32028727
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020315
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangruizhi correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT chenju correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT zhuyuxuan correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT zhangjian correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT luoguoqiang correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT caopeng correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT shenqiang correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod
AT zhanglianmeng correlationbetweenthestructureandcompressivepropertyofpmmamicrocellularfoamsfabricatedbysupercriticalco2foamingmethod