Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study

INTRODUCTION: We aimed to analyze the relationship between visceral leishmaniasis mortality and social determinants of health (SDH). METHODS: This was an ecological study of all leishmaniasis-related deaths in Brazil, from 2001 to 2015. We analyzed 49 indicators of human development and social vulne...

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Autores principales: Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim, Leal, Thiago Cavalcanti, de Paiva, João Paulo Silva, da Silva, Leonardo Feitosa, do Carmo, Rodrigo Feliciano, Machado, Michael Ferreira, de Araújo, Maria Deysiane Porto, Santos, Victor Santana, de Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2019
Materias:
Short Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083365/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31859950
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0262-2019
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author Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim
Leal, Thiago Cavalcanti
de Paiva, João Paulo Silva
da Silva, Leonardo Feitosa
do Carmo, Rodrigo Feliciano
Machado, Michael Ferreira
de Araújo, Maria Deysiane Porto
Santos, Victor Santana
de Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire
author_facet Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim
Leal, Thiago Cavalcanti
de Paiva, João Paulo Silva
da Silva, Leonardo Feitosa
do Carmo, Rodrigo Feliciano
Machado, Michael Ferreira
de Araújo, Maria Deysiane Porto
Santos, Victor Santana
de Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire
author_sort Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: We aimed to analyze the relationship between visceral leishmaniasis mortality and social determinants of health (SDH). METHODS: This was an ecological study of all leishmaniasis-related deaths in Brazil, from 2001 to 2015. We analyzed 49 indicators of human development and social vulnerability. The association was tested using the classical and spatial regression model. RESULTS: Mortality was associated with indicators that expressed low human development and high social vulnerability: lack of garbage collection, low schooling, unemployment rate, low per capita income, and income inequality (Gini index). CONCLUSIONS: There was an association between high mortality by leishmaniasis and low SDH.
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spelling pubmed-70833652020-03-25 Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim Leal, Thiago Cavalcanti de Paiva, João Paulo Silva da Silva, Leonardo Feitosa do Carmo, Rodrigo Feliciano Machado, Michael Ferreira de Araújo, Maria Deysiane Porto Santos, Victor Santana de Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Short Communication INTRODUCTION: We aimed to analyze the relationship between visceral leishmaniasis mortality and social determinants of health (SDH). METHODS: This was an ecological study of all leishmaniasis-related deaths in Brazil, from 2001 to 2015. We analyzed 49 indicators of human development and social vulnerability. The association was tested using the classical and spatial regression model. RESULTS: Mortality was associated with indicators that expressed low human development and high social vulnerability: lack of garbage collection, low schooling, unemployment rate, low per capita income, and income inequality (Gini index). CONCLUSIONS: There was an association between high mortality by leishmaniasis and low SDH. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2019-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7083365/ /pubmed/31859950 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0262-2019 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Short Communication
Nunes, Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim
Leal, Thiago Cavalcanti
de Paiva, João Paulo Silva
da Silva, Leonardo Feitosa
do Carmo, Rodrigo Feliciano
Machado, Michael Ferreira
de Araújo, Maria Deysiane Porto
Santos, Victor Santana
de Souza, Carlos Dornels Freire
Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title_full Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title_fullStr Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title_full_unstemmed Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title_short Social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
title_sort social determinants of mortality due to visceral leishmaniasis in brazil (2001-2015): an ecological study
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083365/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31859950
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0262-2019
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