Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study

INTRODUCTION: This study assessed the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus, associated factors, and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection among adult residents of Manaus. METHODS: Using a cross-sectional study design, we collected blood samples from 136 individuals in a household survey in 2016. Prevalence ra...

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Autores principales: Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin, Poll, Laura Beatrice, Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Castro, Pontes, Gemilson Soares, Silva, Marcus Tolentino, Galvao, Tais Freire
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2020
Materias:
Short Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083370/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31994666
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2019
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author Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin
Poll, Laura Beatrice
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Castro
Pontes, Gemilson Soares
Silva, Marcus Tolentino
Galvao, Tais Freire
author_facet Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin
Poll, Laura Beatrice
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Castro
Pontes, Gemilson Soares
Silva, Marcus Tolentino
Galvao, Tais Freire
author_sort Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: This study assessed the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus, associated factors, and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection among adult residents of Manaus. METHODS: Using a cross-sectional study design, we collected blood samples from 136 individuals in a household survey in 2016. Prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression. RESULTS: Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus seroprevalences were 67.6% (95% CI: 9.7-75.6%) and 97.8% (95% CI: 95.3-100.0%), respectively. Coinfection was observed in 66.2% (95% CI: 58.1-74.2%) of participants. Bivariate analysis showed no statistical association. CONCLUSIONS: Seroprevalences were high among participants and approximately 7 out of 10 individuals had cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection.
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spelling pubmed-70833702020-03-25 Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin Poll, Laura Beatrice Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Castro Pontes, Gemilson Soares Silva, Marcus Tolentino Galvao, Tais Freire Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Short Communication INTRODUCTION: This study assessed the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus, associated factors, and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection among adult residents of Manaus. METHODS: Using a cross-sectional study design, we collected blood samples from 136 individuals in a household survey in 2016. Prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression. RESULTS: Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus seroprevalences were 67.6% (95% CI: 9.7-75.6%) and 97.8% (95% CI: 95.3-100.0%), respectively. Coinfection was observed in 66.2% (95% CI: 58.1-74.2%) of participants. Bivariate analysis showed no statistical association. CONCLUSIONS: Seroprevalences were high among participants and approximately 7 out of 10 individuals had cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2020-01-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7083370/ /pubmed/31994666 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2019 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Short Communication
Tiguman, Gustavo Magno Baldin
Poll, Laura Beatrice
Alves, Carlos Eduardo de Castro
Pontes, Gemilson Soares
Silva, Marcus Tolentino
Galvao, Tais Freire
Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title_full Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title_short Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with Epstein-Barr virus in adult residents from Manaus: a population-based study
title_sort seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus and its coinfection with epstein-barr virus in adult residents from manaus: a population-based study
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083370/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31994666
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2019
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