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Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil

INTRODUCTION: Leishmania infantum was considered to be absent from Amapá until 2017 when canine infection was detected. However, there is a lack of knowledge about which reservoir species are involved in transmission in this region. METHODS: Between 2014 and 2016, 86 samples from wild mammals and 74...

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Autores principales: Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli, Sabioni, Luiz Alberto, de Seixas, Marina Maria Moraes, de Souza, Job Alves, Marcelino, Andreza Pain, Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083388/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31859944
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0169-2019
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author Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli
Sabioni, Luiz Alberto
de Seixas, Marina Maria Moraes
de Souza, Job Alves
Marcelino, Andreza Pain
Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes
author_facet Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli
Sabioni, Luiz Alberto
de Seixas, Marina Maria Moraes
de Souza, Job Alves
Marcelino, Andreza Pain
Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes
author_sort Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Leishmania infantum was considered to be absent from Amapá until 2017 when canine infection was detected. However, there is a lack of knowledge about which reservoir species are involved in transmission in this region. METHODS: Between 2014 and 2016, 86 samples from wild mammals and 74 from domestic dogs were collected in Wajãpi Indigenous Territory and were tested for the presence of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of Leishmania. RESULTS: The DNA of Le. infantum was detected in two rodent samples, Dasyprocta sp. and Proechimys cuvieri. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first evidence characterizing a sylvatic transmission cycle of Le. infantum in the State of Amapá.
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spelling pubmed-70833882020-03-25 Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli Sabioni, Luiz Alberto de Seixas, Marina Maria Moraes de Souza, Job Alves Marcelino, Andreza Pain Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Short Communication INTRODUCTION: Leishmania infantum was considered to be absent from Amapá until 2017 when canine infection was detected. However, there is a lack of knowledge about which reservoir species are involved in transmission in this region. METHODS: Between 2014 and 2016, 86 samples from wild mammals and 74 from domestic dogs were collected in Wajãpi Indigenous Territory and were tested for the presence of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of Leishmania. RESULTS: The DNA of Le. infantum was detected in two rodent samples, Dasyprocta sp. and Proechimys cuvieri. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first evidence characterizing a sylvatic transmission cycle of Le. infantum in the State of Amapá. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2019-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7083388/ /pubmed/31859944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0169-2019 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Short Communication
Moreno, Eduardo Stramandinoli
Sabioni, Luiz Alberto
de Seixas, Marina Maria Moraes
de Souza, Job Alves
Marcelino, Andreza Pain
Shimabukuro, Paloma Helena Fernandes
Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title_full Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title_fullStr Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title_short Evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of Leishmania infantum in the State of Amapá, Brazil
title_sort evidence of a sylvatic enzootic cycle of leishmania infantum in the state of amapá, brazil
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083388/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31859944
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0169-2019
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