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Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083779/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673 |
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author | Son, Hyeck-Soo Yildirim, Timur Khoramnia, Ramin Labuz, Grzegorz Mayer, Christian Auffarth, Gerd U. |
author_facet | Son, Hyeck-Soo Yildirim, Timur Khoramnia, Ramin Labuz, Grzegorz Mayer, Christian Auffarth, Gerd U. |
author_sort | Son, Hyeck-Soo |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In one patient, the monocular defocus curve showed a visual acuity (VA) of 0.30 logMAR or better from 1.0 to −1.5 D, and the halo size and intensity were 5 and 10 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively, and the glare size and intensity were 23 and 16 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: The pinhole effect of the small-aperture IOL helped considerably decrease irregular astigmatism and improve visual acuity. The partial aniridia implant also contributed to the reduction of the glare symptoms, while allowing a sufficient fundus assessment. The combined implantation of the small-aperture IOL and the partial aniridia device, therefore, presents an effective option for improvement of the visual symptoms in patients with traumatic iris defects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7083779 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70837792020-03-25 Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects Son, Hyeck-Soo Yildirim, Timur Khoramnia, Ramin Labuz, Grzegorz Mayer, Christian Auffarth, Gerd U. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep Case Report PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In one patient, the monocular defocus curve showed a visual acuity (VA) of 0.30 logMAR or better from 1.0 to −1.5 D, and the halo size and intensity were 5 and 10 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively, and the glare size and intensity were 23 and 16 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: The pinhole effect of the small-aperture IOL helped considerably decrease irregular astigmatism and improve visual acuity. The partial aniridia implant also contributed to the reduction of the glare symptoms, while allowing a sufficient fundus assessment. The combined implantation of the small-aperture IOL and the partial aniridia device, therefore, presents an effective option for improvement of the visual symptoms in patients with traumatic iris defects. Elsevier 2020-03-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7083779/ /pubmed/32215345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673 Text en © 2020 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Son, Hyeck-Soo Yildirim, Timur Khoramnia, Ramin Labuz, Grzegorz Mayer, Christian Auffarth, Gerd U. Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title | Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title_full | Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title_fullStr | Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title_full_unstemmed | Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title_short | Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
title_sort | implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083779/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673 |
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