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Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects

PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In o...

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Autores principales: Son, Hyeck-Soo, Yildirim, Timur, Khoramnia, Ramin, Labuz, Grzegorz, Mayer, Christian, Auffarth, Gerd U.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215345
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673
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author Son, Hyeck-Soo
Yildirim, Timur
Khoramnia, Ramin
Labuz, Grzegorz
Mayer, Christian
Auffarth, Gerd U.
author_facet Son, Hyeck-Soo
Yildirim, Timur
Khoramnia, Ramin
Labuz, Grzegorz
Mayer, Christian
Auffarth, Gerd U.
author_sort Son, Hyeck-Soo
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In one patient, the monocular defocus curve showed a visual acuity (VA) of 0.30 logMAR or better from 1.0 to −1.5 D, and the halo size and intensity were 5 and 10 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively, and the glare size and intensity were 23 and 16 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: The pinhole effect of the small-aperture IOL helped considerably decrease irregular astigmatism and improve visual acuity. The partial aniridia implant also contributed to the reduction of the glare symptoms, while allowing a sufficient fundus assessment. The combined implantation of the small-aperture IOL and the partial aniridia device, therefore, presents an effective option for improvement of the visual symptoms in patients with traumatic iris defects.
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spelling pubmed-70837792020-03-25 Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects Son, Hyeck-Soo Yildirim, Timur Khoramnia, Ramin Labuz, Grzegorz Mayer, Christian Auffarth, Gerd U. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep Case Report PURPOSE: To report the clinical outcomes after implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens (IOL) and a partial aniridia ring in three patients with traumatic iris defects. OBSERVATIONS: The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), irregular astigmatism, and glare improved in all patients. In one patient, the monocular defocus curve showed a visual acuity (VA) of 0.30 logMAR or better from 1.0 to −1.5 D, and the halo size and intensity were 5 and 10 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively, and the glare size and intensity were 23 and 16 (on a scale from 0 to 100), respectively. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE: The pinhole effect of the small-aperture IOL helped considerably decrease irregular astigmatism and improve visual acuity. The partial aniridia implant also contributed to the reduction of the glare symptoms, while allowing a sufficient fundus assessment. The combined implantation of the small-aperture IOL and the partial aniridia device, therefore, presents an effective option for improvement of the visual symptoms in patients with traumatic iris defects. Elsevier 2020-03-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7083779/ /pubmed/32215345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673 Text en © 2020 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Son, Hyeck-Soo
Yildirim, Timur
Khoramnia, Ramin
Labuz, Grzegorz
Mayer, Christian
Auffarth, Gerd U.
Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title_full Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title_fullStr Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title_full_unstemmed Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title_short Implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
title_sort implantation of a small-aperture intraocular lens and a partial aniridia implant in eyes with traumatic iris defects
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215345
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100673
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