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Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia
BACKGROUND: Stroke patients are at high risk for stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP). If patients suffer from pneumonia their prognosis will worsen. AIM: To identify factors that increases the risk of SAP in stroke patients. METHODS: A group of 508 patients hospitalized within 5 days after the onset o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Republic of Macedonia
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7084006/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215105 http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.873 |
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author | Quyet, Do Hien, Nguyen Minh Khan, Mai Xuan Dai, Pham Dinh Thuan, Do Duc Duc, Dang Minh Hai, Nguyen Dang Nam, Bui Van Huy, Pham Quoc Ton, Mai Duy Truong, Dang Tien Nga, Vu Thi Duc, Dang Phuc |
author_facet | Quyet, Do Hien, Nguyen Minh Khan, Mai Xuan Dai, Pham Dinh Thuan, Do Duc Duc, Dang Minh Hai, Nguyen Dang Nam, Bui Van Huy, Pham Quoc Ton, Mai Duy Truong, Dang Tien Nga, Vu Thi Duc, Dang Phuc |
author_sort | Quyet, Do |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Stroke patients are at high risk for stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP). If patients suffer from pneumonia their prognosis will worsen. AIM: To identify factors that increases the risk of SAP in stroke patients. METHODS: A group of 508 patients hospitalized within 5 days after the onset of stroke were enrolled prospectively. RESULTS: The incidence of SAP was 13.4%. Some major risk factors for SAP are: mechanical ventilation (MV) had odds ratio (OR) 16.4 (p <0.01); the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) > 15 OR 9.1 (p <0.01); the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS) 0-14 OR 11.7 (p <0.01). CONCLUSION: SAP is a frequent complication. We identified some risk factors of SAP, especially stroke severity (NIHSS > 15), swallowing disorder (GUSS < 15) and mechanical ventilation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7084006 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Republic of Macedonia |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-70840062020-03-25 Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia Quyet, Do Hien, Nguyen Minh Khan, Mai Xuan Dai, Pham Dinh Thuan, Do Duc Duc, Dang Minh Hai, Nguyen Dang Nam, Bui Van Huy, Pham Quoc Ton, Mai Duy Truong, Dang Tien Nga, Vu Thi Duc, Dang Phuc Open Access Maced J Med Sci Basic and Clinical Medical Researches in Vietnam BACKGROUND: Stroke patients are at high risk for stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP). If patients suffer from pneumonia their prognosis will worsen. AIM: To identify factors that increases the risk of SAP in stroke patients. METHODS: A group of 508 patients hospitalized within 5 days after the onset of stroke were enrolled prospectively. RESULTS: The incidence of SAP was 13.4%. Some major risk factors for SAP are: mechanical ventilation (MV) had odds ratio (OR) 16.4 (p <0.01); the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) > 15 OR 9.1 (p <0.01); the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS) 0-14 OR 11.7 (p <0.01). CONCLUSION: SAP is a frequent complication. We identified some risk factors of SAP, especially stroke severity (NIHSS > 15), swallowing disorder (GUSS < 15) and mechanical ventilation. Republic of Macedonia 2019-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7084006/ /pubmed/32215105 http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.873 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Do Quyet, Nguyen Minh Hien, Mai Xuan Khan, Pham Dinh Dai, Do Duc Thuan, Dang Minh Duc, Nguyen Dang Hai, Bui Van Nam, Pham Quoc Huy, Mai Duy Ton, Dang Tien Truong, Vu Thi Nga, Dang Phuc Duc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/CC BY-NC/4.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
spellingShingle | Basic and Clinical Medical Researches in Vietnam Quyet, Do Hien, Nguyen Minh Khan, Mai Xuan Dai, Pham Dinh Thuan, Do Duc Duc, Dang Minh Hai, Nguyen Dang Nam, Bui Van Huy, Pham Quoc Ton, Mai Duy Truong, Dang Tien Nga, Vu Thi Duc, Dang Phuc Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title | Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title_full | Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title_fullStr | Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title_short | Risk Factors for Stroke Associated Pneumonia |
title_sort | risk factors for stroke associated pneumonia |
topic | Basic and Clinical Medical Researches in Vietnam |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7084006/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32215105 http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.873 |
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