Cargando…

UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength

[Image: see text] Transparent flexible silicone materials are useful in electronics, sensors, coatings, and so forth. However, to the best of our knowledge, the tensile strength of unreinforced silicone rubber is lower than 0.4 MPa, and the highest tensile strength of highly transparent silicone-mod...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Yufei, Liu, Jiangling, Jiao, Xiaojiao, Cheng, Fei, Lai, Guoqiao, Yang, Xiongfa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7098052/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32226905
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c00401
_version_ 1783511110747422720
author Wu, Yufei
Liu, Jiangling
Jiao, Xiaojiao
Cheng, Fei
Lai, Guoqiao
Yang, Xiongfa
author_facet Wu, Yufei
Liu, Jiangling
Jiao, Xiaojiao
Cheng, Fei
Lai, Guoqiao
Yang, Xiongfa
author_sort Wu, Yufei
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Transparent flexible silicone materials are useful in electronics, sensors, coatings, and so forth. However, to the best of our knowledge, the tensile strength of unreinforced silicone rubber is lower than 0.4 MPa, and the highest tensile strength of highly transparent silicone-modified materials is no more than 1.5 MPa. The poor mechanical property limits their further application in electronic devices. Here, a kind of UV-cured transparent flexible silicone materials with tensile strength as high as 2.2 MPa were prepared by a UV-initiated thiol–ene reaction of a sulfur-containing hyperbranched polycarbosilane and a thiol silicone resin. Interestingly, their tensile strength can increase from 2.2 to 5.6 and 5.7 MPa after being immersed in an aqueous solution of 10 wt % hydrochloric acid and 10 wt % NaCl for 7 days, respectively. It is argued that the increase of the tensile strength of cured films may be attributed to the −SiOCH(3) of the residual 3-trimethoxysilylpropanethiol in the sulfur-containing hyperbranched polycarbosilane. The performances of the cured materials were investigated in detail. These silicone materials exhibit transparency higher than 95% (wavenumber in the range of 400–800 nm), and the initial thermal decomposition temperatures of the cured materials are about 340 °C. These materials also show good anticorrosion property, and the mass loss of the materials immersed in the aqueous solution mediums is no more than 0.39 wt % even for 15 days.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7098052
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-70980522020-03-27 UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength Wu, Yufei Liu, Jiangling Jiao, Xiaojiao Cheng, Fei Lai, Guoqiao Yang, Xiongfa ACS Omega [Image: see text] Transparent flexible silicone materials are useful in electronics, sensors, coatings, and so forth. However, to the best of our knowledge, the tensile strength of unreinforced silicone rubber is lower than 0.4 MPa, and the highest tensile strength of highly transparent silicone-modified materials is no more than 1.5 MPa. The poor mechanical property limits their further application in electronic devices. Here, a kind of UV-cured transparent flexible silicone materials with tensile strength as high as 2.2 MPa were prepared by a UV-initiated thiol–ene reaction of a sulfur-containing hyperbranched polycarbosilane and a thiol silicone resin. Interestingly, their tensile strength can increase from 2.2 to 5.6 and 5.7 MPa after being immersed in an aqueous solution of 10 wt % hydrochloric acid and 10 wt % NaCl for 7 days, respectively. It is argued that the increase of the tensile strength of cured films may be attributed to the −SiOCH(3) of the residual 3-trimethoxysilylpropanethiol in the sulfur-containing hyperbranched polycarbosilane. The performances of the cured materials were investigated in detail. These silicone materials exhibit transparency higher than 95% (wavenumber in the range of 400–800 nm), and the initial thermal decomposition temperatures of the cured materials are about 340 °C. These materials also show good anticorrosion property, and the mass loss of the materials immersed in the aqueous solution mediums is no more than 0.39 wt % even for 15 days. American Chemical Society 2020-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7098052/ /pubmed/32226905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c00401 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Wu, Yufei
Liu, Jiangling
Jiao, Xiaojiao
Cheng, Fei
Lai, Guoqiao
Yang, Xiongfa
UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title_full UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title_fullStr UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title_full_unstemmed UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title_short UV-Cured Transparent Flexible Silicone Materials with High Tensile Strength
title_sort uv-cured transparent flexible silicone materials with high tensile strength
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7098052/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32226905
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c00401
work_keys_str_mv AT wuyufei uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength
AT liujiangling uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength
AT jiaoxiaojiao uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength
AT chengfei uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength
AT laiguoqiao uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength
AT yangxiongfa uvcuredtransparentflexiblesiliconematerialswithhightensilestrength