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Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)

Topologically nontrivial spin textures such as vortices, skyrmions, and monopoles are promising candidates as information carriers for future quantum information science. Their controlled manipulation including creation and annihilation remains an important challenge toward practical applications an...

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Autores principales: Han, M.-G., Garlow, J. A., Kharkov, Y., Camacho, L., Rov, R., Sauceda, J., Vats, G., Kisslinger, K., Kato, T., Sushkov, O., Zhu, Y., Ulrich, C., Söhnel, T., Seidel, J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7101222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32258389
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax2138
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author Han, M.-G.
Garlow, J. A.
Kharkov, Y.
Camacho, L.
Rov, R.
Sauceda, J.
Vats, G.
Kisslinger, K.
Kato, T.
Sushkov, O.
Zhu, Y.
Ulrich, C.
Söhnel, T.
Seidel, J.
author_facet Han, M.-G.
Garlow, J. A.
Kharkov, Y.
Camacho, L.
Rov, R.
Sauceda, J.
Vats, G.
Kisslinger, K.
Kato, T.
Sushkov, O.
Zhu, Y.
Ulrich, C.
Söhnel, T.
Seidel, J.
author_sort Han, M.-G.
collection PubMed
description Topologically nontrivial spin textures such as vortices, skyrmions, and monopoles are promising candidates as information carriers for future quantum information science. Their controlled manipulation including creation and annihilation remains an important challenge toward practical applications and further exploration of their emergent phenomena. Here, we report controlled evolution of the helical and skyrmion phases in thin films of multiferroic Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3) as a function of material thickness, dopant, temperature, and magnetic field using in situ Lorentz phase microscopy. We report two previously unknown phenomena in chiral spin textures in multiferroic Cu(2)OSeO(3): anisotropic scaling and channeling with a fixed-Q state. The skyrmion channeling effectively suppresses the recently reported second skyrmion phase formation at low temperature. Our study provides a viable way toward controlled manipulation of skyrmion lattices, envisaging chirality-controlled skyrmion flow circuits and enabling precise measurement of emergent electromagnetic induction and topological Hall effects in skyrmion lattices.
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spelling pubmed-71012222020-04-03 Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3) Han, M.-G. Garlow, J. A. Kharkov, Y. Camacho, L. Rov, R. Sauceda, J. Vats, G. Kisslinger, K. Kato, T. Sushkov, O. Zhu, Y. Ulrich, C. Söhnel, T. Seidel, J. Sci Adv Research Articles Topologically nontrivial spin textures such as vortices, skyrmions, and monopoles are promising candidates as information carriers for future quantum information science. Their controlled manipulation including creation and annihilation remains an important challenge toward practical applications and further exploration of their emergent phenomena. Here, we report controlled evolution of the helical and skyrmion phases in thin films of multiferroic Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3) as a function of material thickness, dopant, temperature, and magnetic field using in situ Lorentz phase microscopy. We report two previously unknown phenomena in chiral spin textures in multiferroic Cu(2)OSeO(3): anisotropic scaling and channeling with a fixed-Q state. The skyrmion channeling effectively suppresses the recently reported second skyrmion phase formation at low temperature. Our study provides a viable way toward controlled manipulation of skyrmion lattices, envisaging chirality-controlled skyrmion flow circuits and enabling precise measurement of emergent electromagnetic induction and topological Hall effects in skyrmion lattices. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7101222/ /pubmed/32258389 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax2138 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Han, M.-G.
Garlow, J. A.
Kharkov, Y.
Camacho, L.
Rov, R.
Sauceda, J.
Vats, G.
Kisslinger, K.
Kato, T.
Sushkov, O.
Zhu, Y.
Ulrich, C.
Söhnel, T.
Seidel, J.
Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title_full Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title_fullStr Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title_full_unstemmed Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title_short Scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of Te-doped Cu(2)OSeO(3)
title_sort scaling, rotation, and channeling behavior of helical and skyrmion spin textures in thin films of te-doped cu(2)oseo(3)
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7101222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32258389
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax2138
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