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Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm

Quantum-enhanced optical systems operating within the 2- to 2.5-μm spectral region have the potential to revolutionize emerging applications in communications, sensing, and metrology. However, to date, sources of entangled photons have been realized mainly in the near-infrared 700- to 1550-nm spectr...

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Autores principales: Prabhakar, Shashi, Shields, Taylor, Dada, Adetunmise C., Ebrahim, Mehdi, Taylor, Gregor G., Morozov, Dmitry, Erotokritou, Kleanthis, Miki, Shigehito, Yabuno, Masahiro, Terai, Hirotaka, Gawith, Corin, Kues, Michael, Caspani, Lucia, Hadfield, Robert H., Clerici, Matteo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7101225/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32258399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay5195
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author Prabhakar, Shashi
Shields, Taylor
Dada, Adetunmise C.
Ebrahim, Mehdi
Taylor, Gregor G.
Morozov, Dmitry
Erotokritou, Kleanthis
Miki, Shigehito
Yabuno, Masahiro
Terai, Hirotaka
Gawith, Corin
Kues, Michael
Caspani, Lucia
Hadfield, Robert H.
Clerici, Matteo
author_facet Prabhakar, Shashi
Shields, Taylor
Dada, Adetunmise C.
Ebrahim, Mehdi
Taylor, Gregor G.
Morozov, Dmitry
Erotokritou, Kleanthis
Miki, Shigehito
Yabuno, Masahiro
Terai, Hirotaka
Gawith, Corin
Kues, Michael
Caspani, Lucia
Hadfield, Robert H.
Clerici, Matteo
author_sort Prabhakar, Shashi
collection PubMed
description Quantum-enhanced optical systems operating within the 2- to 2.5-μm spectral region have the potential to revolutionize emerging applications in communications, sensing, and metrology. However, to date, sources of entangled photons have been realized mainly in the near-infrared 700- to 1550-nm spectral window. Here, using custom-designed lithium niobate crystals for spontaneous parametric down-conversion and tailored superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, we demonstrate two-photon interference and polarization-entangled photon pairs at 2090 nm. These results open the 2- to 2.5-μm mid-infrared window for the development of optical quantum technologies such as quantum key distribution in next-generation mid-infrared fiber communication systems and future Earth-to-satellite communications.
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spelling pubmed-71012252020-04-03 Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm Prabhakar, Shashi Shields, Taylor Dada, Adetunmise C. Ebrahim, Mehdi Taylor, Gregor G. Morozov, Dmitry Erotokritou, Kleanthis Miki, Shigehito Yabuno, Masahiro Terai, Hirotaka Gawith, Corin Kues, Michael Caspani, Lucia Hadfield, Robert H. Clerici, Matteo Sci Adv Research Articles Quantum-enhanced optical systems operating within the 2- to 2.5-μm spectral region have the potential to revolutionize emerging applications in communications, sensing, and metrology. However, to date, sources of entangled photons have been realized mainly in the near-infrared 700- to 1550-nm spectral window. Here, using custom-designed lithium niobate crystals for spontaneous parametric down-conversion and tailored superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, we demonstrate two-photon interference and polarization-entangled photon pairs at 2090 nm. These results open the 2- to 2.5-μm mid-infrared window for the development of optical quantum technologies such as quantum key distribution in next-generation mid-infrared fiber communication systems and future Earth-to-satellite communications. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7101225/ /pubmed/32258399 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay5195 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Prabhakar, Shashi
Shields, Taylor
Dada, Adetunmise C.
Ebrahim, Mehdi
Taylor, Gregor G.
Morozov, Dmitry
Erotokritou, Kleanthis
Miki, Shigehito
Yabuno, Masahiro
Terai, Hirotaka
Gawith, Corin
Kues, Michael
Caspani, Lucia
Hadfield, Robert H.
Clerici, Matteo
Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title_full Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title_fullStr Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title_full_unstemmed Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title_short Two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
title_sort two-photon quantum interference and entanglement at 2.1 μm
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7101225/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32258399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay5195
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