Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event

Bacterial, viral and parasitic zoonotic pathogens that transmit via the fecal-oral route have a major impact on global health. However, the mechanisms underlying the emergence of such pathogens from the animal reservoir and their persistence in the human population are poorly understood. Here, we pr...

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Autores principales: de Graaf, Miranda, Beck, Relja, Caccio, Simone M, Duim, Birgitta, Fraaij, Pieter LA, Le Guyader, Françoise S, Lecuit, Marc, Le Pendu, Jacques, de Wit, Emmie, Schultsz, Constance
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. 2017
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7102779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27888698
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coviro.2016.11.001
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author de Graaf, Miranda
Beck, Relja
Caccio, Simone M
Duim, Birgitta
Fraaij, Pieter LA
Le Guyader, Françoise S
Lecuit, Marc
Le Pendu, Jacques
de Wit, Emmie
Schultsz, Constance
author_facet de Graaf, Miranda
Beck, Relja
Caccio, Simone M
Duim, Birgitta
Fraaij, Pieter LA
Le Guyader, Françoise S
Lecuit, Marc
Le Pendu, Jacques
de Wit, Emmie
Schultsz, Constance
author_sort de Graaf, Miranda
collection PubMed
description Bacterial, viral and parasitic zoonotic pathogens that transmit via the fecal-oral route have a major impact on global health. However, the mechanisms underlying the emergence of such pathogens from the animal reservoir and their persistence in the human population are poorly understood. Here, we present a framework of human-to-human transmission of zoonotic pathogens that considers the factors relevant for fecal-oral human-to-human transmission route at the levels of host, pathogen, and environment. We discuss current data gaps and propose future research directions.
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spelling pubmed-71027792020-03-31 Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event de Graaf, Miranda Beck, Relja Caccio, Simone M Duim, Birgitta Fraaij, Pieter LA Le Guyader, Françoise S Lecuit, Marc Le Pendu, Jacques de Wit, Emmie Schultsz, Constance Curr Opin Virol Article Bacterial, viral and parasitic zoonotic pathogens that transmit via the fecal-oral route have a major impact on global health. However, the mechanisms underlying the emergence of such pathogens from the animal reservoir and their persistence in the human population are poorly understood. Here, we present a framework of human-to-human transmission of zoonotic pathogens that considers the factors relevant for fecal-oral human-to-human transmission route at the levels of host, pathogen, and environment. We discuss current data gaps and propose future research directions. The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. 2017-02 2016-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7102779/ /pubmed/27888698 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coviro.2016.11.001 Text en © 2016 The Author(s) Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
de Graaf, Miranda
Beck, Relja
Caccio, Simone M
Duim, Birgitta
Fraaij, Pieter LA
Le Guyader, Françoise S
Lecuit, Marc
Le Pendu, Jacques
de Wit, Emmie
Schultsz, Constance
Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title_full Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title_fullStr Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title_full_unstemmed Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title_short Sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
title_sort sustained fecal-oral human-to-human transmission following a zoonotic event
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7102779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27888698
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coviro.2016.11.001
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