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Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting
Blood pressure response to head-up tilt (HUT) in 7 healthy subjects and 9 patients before and after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was measured during supine and 15-min 60° HUT. Stroke volume (SV) and ejection fraction (EF) were assessed by echocardiography. Baseline mean arterial pressure (...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7105421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32228438 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12576-020-00746-1 |
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author | Hori, Shinnosuke Kamijo, Yoshi-ichiro Yuzaki, Mitsuru Kawabe, Tetsuya Minami, Kohei Umemoto, Yasunori Yokoyama, Mao Uenishi, Hiroyasu Nishimura, Yoshiharu Kouda, Ken Mikami, Yukio Tajima, Fumihiro |
author_facet | Hori, Shinnosuke Kamijo, Yoshi-ichiro Yuzaki, Mitsuru Kawabe, Tetsuya Minami, Kohei Umemoto, Yasunori Yokoyama, Mao Uenishi, Hiroyasu Nishimura, Yoshiharu Kouda, Ken Mikami, Yukio Tajima, Fumihiro |
author_sort | Hori, Shinnosuke |
collection | PubMed |
description | Blood pressure response to head-up tilt (HUT) in 7 healthy subjects and 9 patients before and after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was measured during supine and 15-min 60° HUT. Stroke volume (SV) and ejection fraction (EF) were assessed by echocardiography. Baseline mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) in patients before CABG were similar to healthy subjects. MAP in patients decreased by 6 (4–9) mmHg [median (1st–3rd quartiles)] during 7–12 mmHg of HUT with decreased cardiac output (CO = SV × HR) while HR remained unchanged. MAP in healthy subjects remained unchanged during HUT with increased HR. Body weight decreased by 3.5 (2.5–3.7) kg and MAP decreased by 6 (2–13) mmHg during the last 3-min HUT while HR increased after CABG. Decreases in SV and CO during HUT disappeared after CABG. Blood pressure decreased during HUT in patients before and after CABG regardless of HR response. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7105421 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71054212020-04-03 Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting Hori, Shinnosuke Kamijo, Yoshi-ichiro Yuzaki, Mitsuru Kawabe, Tetsuya Minami, Kohei Umemoto, Yasunori Yokoyama, Mao Uenishi, Hiroyasu Nishimura, Yoshiharu Kouda, Ken Mikami, Yukio Tajima, Fumihiro J Physiol Sci Original Paper Blood pressure response to head-up tilt (HUT) in 7 healthy subjects and 9 patients before and after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was measured during supine and 15-min 60° HUT. Stroke volume (SV) and ejection fraction (EF) were assessed by echocardiography. Baseline mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) in patients before CABG were similar to healthy subjects. MAP in patients decreased by 6 (4–9) mmHg [median (1st–3rd quartiles)] during 7–12 mmHg of HUT with decreased cardiac output (CO = SV × HR) while HR remained unchanged. MAP in healthy subjects remained unchanged during HUT with increased HR. Body weight decreased by 3.5 (2.5–3.7) kg and MAP decreased by 6 (2–13) mmHg during the last 3-min HUT while HR increased after CABG. Decreases in SV and CO during HUT disappeared after CABG. Blood pressure decreased during HUT in patients before and after CABG regardless of HR response. BioMed Central 2020-03-30 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7105421/ /pubmed/32228438 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12576-020-00746-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Hori, Shinnosuke Kamijo, Yoshi-ichiro Yuzaki, Mitsuru Kawabe, Tetsuya Minami, Kohei Umemoto, Yasunori Yokoyama, Mao Uenishi, Hiroyasu Nishimura, Yoshiharu Kouda, Ken Mikami, Yukio Tajima, Fumihiro Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title | Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title_full | Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title_fullStr | Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title_short | Effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
title_sort | effect of coronary artery bypass grafting on blood pressure response to head-up tilting |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7105421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32228438 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12576-020-00746-1 |
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