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Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia

Astroviruses are known to infect humans and a wide range of animal species, and can cause gastroenteritis in their hosts. Recent studies have reported astroviruses in bats in Europe and in several locations in China. We sampled 1876 bats from 17 genera at 45 sites from 14 and 13 provinces in Cambodi...

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Autores principales: Lacroix, Audrey, Duong, Veasna, Hul, Vibol, San, Sorn, Davun, Holl, Omaliss, Keo, Chea, Sokha, Hassanin, Alexandre, Theppangna, Watthana, Silithammavong, Soubanh, Khammavong, Kongsy, Singhalath, Sinpakone, Afelt, Aneta, Greatorex, Zoe, Fine, Amanda E., Goldstein, Tracey, Olson, Sarah, Joly, Damien O., Keatts, Lucy, Dussart, Philippe, Frutos, Roger, Buchy, Philippe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7106329/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27871796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2016.11.013
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author Lacroix, Audrey
Duong, Veasna
Hul, Vibol
San, Sorn
Davun, Holl
Omaliss, Keo
Chea, Sokha
Hassanin, Alexandre
Theppangna, Watthana
Silithammavong, Soubanh
Khammavong, Kongsy
Singhalath, Sinpakone
Afelt, Aneta
Greatorex, Zoe
Fine, Amanda E.
Goldstein, Tracey
Olson, Sarah
Joly, Damien O.
Keatts, Lucy
Dussart, Philippe
Frutos, Roger
Buchy, Philippe
author_facet Lacroix, Audrey
Duong, Veasna
Hul, Vibol
San, Sorn
Davun, Holl
Omaliss, Keo
Chea, Sokha
Hassanin, Alexandre
Theppangna, Watthana
Silithammavong, Soubanh
Khammavong, Kongsy
Singhalath, Sinpakone
Afelt, Aneta
Greatorex, Zoe
Fine, Amanda E.
Goldstein, Tracey
Olson, Sarah
Joly, Damien O.
Keatts, Lucy
Dussart, Philippe
Frutos, Roger
Buchy, Philippe
author_sort Lacroix, Audrey
collection PubMed
description Astroviruses are known to infect humans and a wide range of animal species, and can cause gastroenteritis in their hosts. Recent studies have reported astroviruses in bats in Europe and in several locations in China. We sampled 1876 bats from 17 genera at 45 sites from 14 and 13 provinces in Cambodia and Lao PDR respectively, and tested them for astroviruses. Our study revealed a high diversity of astroviruses among various Yangochiroptera and Yinpterochiroptera bats. Evidence for varying degrees of host restriction for astroviruses in bats was found. Furthermore, additional Pteropodid hosts were detected. The astroviruses formed distinct phylogenetic clusters within the genus Mamastrovirus, most closely related to other known bat astroviruses. The astrovirus sequences were found to be highly saturated indicating that phylogenetic relationships should be interpreted carefully. An astrovirus clustering in a group with other viruses from diverse hosts, including from ungulates and porcupines, was found in a Rousettus bat. These findings suggest that diverse astroviruses can be found in many species of mammals, including bats.
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spelling pubmed-71063292020-03-31 Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia Lacroix, Audrey Duong, Veasna Hul, Vibol San, Sorn Davun, Holl Omaliss, Keo Chea, Sokha Hassanin, Alexandre Theppangna, Watthana Silithammavong, Soubanh Khammavong, Kongsy Singhalath, Sinpakone Afelt, Aneta Greatorex, Zoe Fine, Amanda E. Goldstein, Tracey Olson, Sarah Joly, Damien O. Keatts, Lucy Dussart, Philippe Frutos, Roger Buchy, Philippe Infect Genet Evol Article Astroviruses are known to infect humans and a wide range of animal species, and can cause gastroenteritis in their hosts. Recent studies have reported astroviruses in bats in Europe and in several locations in China. We sampled 1876 bats from 17 genera at 45 sites from 14 and 13 provinces in Cambodia and Lao PDR respectively, and tested them for astroviruses. Our study revealed a high diversity of astroviruses among various Yangochiroptera and Yinpterochiroptera bats. Evidence for varying degrees of host restriction for astroviruses in bats was found. Furthermore, additional Pteropodid hosts were detected. The astroviruses formed distinct phylogenetic clusters within the genus Mamastrovirus, most closely related to other known bat astroviruses. The astrovirus sequences were found to be highly saturated indicating that phylogenetic relationships should be interpreted carefully. An astrovirus clustering in a group with other viruses from diverse hosts, including from ungulates and porcupines, was found in a Rousettus bat. These findings suggest that diverse astroviruses can be found in many species of mammals, including bats. Elsevier B.V. 2017-01 2016-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7106329/ /pubmed/27871796 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2016.11.013 Text en © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Lacroix, Audrey
Duong, Veasna
Hul, Vibol
San, Sorn
Davun, Holl
Omaliss, Keo
Chea, Sokha
Hassanin, Alexandre
Theppangna, Watthana
Silithammavong, Soubanh
Khammavong, Kongsy
Singhalath, Sinpakone
Afelt, Aneta
Greatorex, Zoe
Fine, Amanda E.
Goldstein, Tracey
Olson, Sarah
Joly, Damien O.
Keatts, Lucy
Dussart, Philippe
Frutos, Roger
Buchy, Philippe
Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title_full Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title_fullStr Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title_short Diversity of bat astroviruses in Lao PDR and Cambodia
title_sort diversity of bat astroviruses in lao pdr and cambodia
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7106329/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27871796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2016.11.013
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