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Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?

BACKGROUND: Air travel has never been easier, cheaper or faster, with large volumes of people travelling around the world. These factors increase the risk of the spread of infectious diseases by air travel. Little is known, however, about the extent to which airlines provide information to passenger...

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Autores principales: Shaban, Ramon Z., Sotomayor-Castillo, Cristina F., Malik, Jeremy, Li, Cecilia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7110852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31760126
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101528
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author Shaban, Ramon Z.
Sotomayor-Castillo, Cristina F.
Malik, Jeremy
Li, Cecilia
author_facet Shaban, Ramon Z.
Sotomayor-Castillo, Cristina F.
Malik, Jeremy
Li, Cecilia
author_sort Shaban, Ramon Z.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Air travel has never been easier, cheaper or faster, with large volumes of people travelling around the world. These factors increase the risk of the spread of infectious diseases by air travel. Little is known, however, about the extent to which airlines provide information to passengers on infection control and measures to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. This study examined the websites of the global commercial passenger airlines to see if they contained information about infection control and prevention of infectious diseases and appraised the clinical usefulness of that information. METHOD: A cross-sectional text-based analysis of the 73 airline websites from the six global commercial passenger airline conglomerates was performed to identify information about infection control and prevention of infectious between July and August 2019. RESULTS: Of the 73 airline websites, less than half (n = 35, 28.6%) contained information deemed useful for passengers. While there was a range of general health advice within the websites, there was limited information about infection control and preventing infectious diseases. A minority of websites contained information about vaccination status prior to travel, and to a lesser extent handwashing and hand hygiene, with very few including disease-specific advice or preventive measures. CONCLUSIONS: Airline websites are an underutilised source of information for infection control and the prevention of infectious diseases. Providing passengers with information on basic infection control and prevention measures may support the global efforts against the spread of infectious diseases.
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spelling pubmed-71108522020-04-02 Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website? Shaban, Ramon Z. Sotomayor-Castillo, Cristina F. Malik, Jeremy Li, Cecilia Travel Med Infect Dis Article BACKGROUND: Air travel has never been easier, cheaper or faster, with large volumes of people travelling around the world. These factors increase the risk of the spread of infectious diseases by air travel. Little is known, however, about the extent to which airlines provide information to passengers on infection control and measures to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. This study examined the websites of the global commercial passenger airlines to see if they contained information about infection control and prevention of infectious diseases and appraised the clinical usefulness of that information. METHOD: A cross-sectional text-based analysis of the 73 airline websites from the six global commercial passenger airline conglomerates was performed to identify information about infection control and prevention of infectious between July and August 2019. RESULTS: Of the 73 airline websites, less than half (n = 35, 28.6%) contained information deemed useful for passengers. While there was a range of general health advice within the websites, there was limited information about infection control and preventing infectious diseases. A minority of websites contained information about vaccination status prior to travel, and to a lesser extent handwashing and hand hygiene, with very few including disease-specific advice or preventive measures. CONCLUSIONS: Airline websites are an underutilised source of information for infection control and the prevention of infectious diseases. Providing passengers with information on basic infection control and prevention measures may support the global efforts against the spread of infectious diseases. Elsevier Ltd. 2020 2019-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7110852/ /pubmed/31760126 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101528 Text en © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Shaban, Ramon Z.
Sotomayor-Castillo, Cristina F.
Malik, Jeremy
Li, Cecilia
Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title_full Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title_fullStr Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title_full_unstemmed Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title_short Global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: What's in a website?
title_sort global commercial passenger airlines and travel health information regarding infection control and the prevention of infectious disease: what's in a website?
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7110852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31760126
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101528
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