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Computational model of a vector-mediated epidemic

We discuss a lattice model of vector-mediated transmission of a disease to illustrate how simulations can be applied in epidemiology. The population consists of two species, human hosts and vectors, which contract the disease from one another. Hosts are sedentary, while vectors (mosquitoes) diffuse...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dickman, Adriana Gomes, Dickman, Ronald
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association of Physics Teachers 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7110924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32255812
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.4917164
Descripción
Sumario:We discuss a lattice model of vector-mediated transmission of a disease to illustrate how simulations can be applied in epidemiology. The population consists of two species, human hosts and vectors, which contract the disease from one another. Hosts are sedentary, while vectors (mosquitoes) diffuse in space. Examples of such diseases are malaria, dengue fever, and Pierce's disease in vineyards. The model exhibits a phase transition between an absorbing (infection free) phase and an active one as parameters such as infection rates and vector density are varied.