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Hole-in-one: simple non-surgical technique for the management of anterior chamber migrated Ozurdex(®) implant

Introduction: The migration of a dexamethasone implant to the anterior chamber is a vision-threatening complication which can happen in non-compartmentalized eyes treated with this device. Previous literature suggests that the solution to this complication is almost always surgical and in most cases...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rivera-Pérez de Rada, Pablo, Fernández-Avellaneda, Pedro, Barturen Herraiz, Lucía Teresa, Henares Fernández, Iker, Ispizua Mendivil, Estibaliz, Castellanos Relloso, Maria Ángeles, Hidalgo-Santamaría, Javier, Grijalvo López, Jesús Alfonso
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7113619/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32269903
http://dx.doi.org/10.3205/oc000132
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: The migration of a dexamethasone implant to the anterior chamber is a vision-threatening complication which can happen in non-compartmentalized eyes treated with this device. Previous literature suggests that the solution to this complication is almost always surgical and in most cases cannot be delayed. Case description: We present the case of a 78-year-old woman with a scleral-fixated IOL and macular edema treated with Ozurdex(®). She came to us complaining of blurred vision and was subsequently diagnosed with an anterior-chamber migration of her dexamethasone implant. Postural manoeuvres were performed until the dexamethasone implant returned to the vitreous cavity through the pupil. Pilocarpine drops were prescribed with a positive outcome and no further migrations were described. Discussion: This case shows a practical and efficient way of managing a potentially vision-threatening complication without placing the patient onto an operating table. It is interesting to see how it is possible to relocate a dexamethasone implant despite the presence of a scleral-fixated IOL. Conclusion: Postural manoeuvres are an interesting option in patients with a dexamethasone implant migrated to the anterior chamber. This approach can have very positive outcomes, in addition to avoiding surgery, with all the risks and complications involved.