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Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment

INTRODUCTION: The recent study aimed to assess the root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population depending on the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 418 fully developed mandibular canines in Syrian individuals aged between 16 and 60...

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Autores principales: Doumani, Mazen, Habib, Adnan, Alhalak, Ahmad Basem, Al-Nahlawi, Talal Fhmi, Al Hussain, Fadi, Alanazi, Salman Mohammed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7113924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32318380
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_655_19
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author Doumani, Mazen
Habib, Adnan
Alhalak, Ahmad Basem
Al-Nahlawi, Talal Fhmi
Al Hussain, Fadi
Alanazi, Salman Mohammed
author_facet Doumani, Mazen
Habib, Adnan
Alhalak, Ahmad Basem
Al-Nahlawi, Talal Fhmi
Al Hussain, Fadi
Alanazi, Salman Mohammed
author_sort Doumani, Mazen
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The recent study aimed to assess the root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population depending on the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 418 fully developed mandibular canines in Syrian individuals aged between 16 and 60 years were included. The presence of at least one mandibular right or left canine with fully developed roots was recorded in each image. The root canal configurations were classified according to the method of Vertucci. The mandibular canines were examined in sagittal, coronal, and axial dimensions. The CBCT images were evaluated by three endodontists with at least 9 years of clinical experience in endodontics. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis and Chi-square tests using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 25 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA). RESULTS: Out of the 418 mandibular canines, 409 (97.85%) were single-rooted canines while only 9 (2.15%) were double-rooted canines. The most common type of Vertucci in single-rooted canines was Type I (1-1) in the percentage of 95.87% and the least type was Type V (1-2) in the percentage of (0.24%). The Chi-square tests showed no significant association between gender and number of roots (P = 0.64) and gender and root canal configuration in single-rooted canine (P = 0.194). CONCLUSION: Single-rooted with Type I canal configuration was the most common anatomy in mandibular canines in the Syrian population. Incidence of more than one root canal foramen at the end of the single root was detected in one case only.
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spelling pubmed-71139242020-04-21 Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment Doumani, Mazen Habib, Adnan Alhalak, Ahmad Basem Al-Nahlawi, Talal Fhmi Al Hussain, Fadi Alanazi, Salman Mohammed J Family Med Prim Care Original Article INTRODUCTION: The recent study aimed to assess the root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population depending on the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 418 fully developed mandibular canines in Syrian individuals aged between 16 and 60 years were included. The presence of at least one mandibular right or left canine with fully developed roots was recorded in each image. The root canal configurations were classified according to the method of Vertucci. The mandibular canines were examined in sagittal, coronal, and axial dimensions. The CBCT images were evaluated by three endodontists with at least 9 years of clinical experience in endodontics. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis and Chi-square tests using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 25 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA). RESULTS: Out of the 418 mandibular canines, 409 (97.85%) were single-rooted canines while only 9 (2.15%) were double-rooted canines. The most common type of Vertucci in single-rooted canines was Type I (1-1) in the percentage of 95.87% and the least type was Type V (1-2) in the percentage of (0.24%). The Chi-square tests showed no significant association between gender and number of roots (P = 0.64) and gender and root canal configuration in single-rooted canine (P = 0.194). CONCLUSION: Single-rooted with Type I canal configuration was the most common anatomy in mandibular canines in the Syrian population. Incidence of more than one root canal foramen at the end of the single root was detected in one case only. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7113924/ /pubmed/32318380 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_655_19 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Doumani, Mazen
Habib, Adnan
Alhalak, Ahmad Basem
Al-Nahlawi, Talal Fhmi
Al Hussain, Fadi
Alanazi, Salman Mohammed
Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title_full Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title_fullStr Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title_short Root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the Syrian population: A CBCT Assessment
title_sort root canal morphology of mandibular canines in the syrian population: a cbct assessment
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7113924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32318380
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_655_19
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