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Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China
Serum samples from 92 giant pandas in three captive facilities were tested for antibodies against five viruses of carnivores. Antibody titers against canine distemper virus (CDV) in two facilities in which giant pandas were vaccinated were variable. The canine adenovirus (CAV-1) and canine parvoviru...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7117238/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19913371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.09.062 |
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author | Qin, Qin Li, Desheng Zhang, Hemin Hou, Rong Zhang, Zhihe Zhang, Chenglin Zhang, Jinguo Wei, Fuwen |
author_facet | Qin, Qin Li, Desheng Zhang, Hemin Hou, Rong Zhang, Zhihe Zhang, Chenglin Zhang, Jinguo Wei, Fuwen |
author_sort | Qin, Qin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Serum samples from 92 giant pandas in three captive facilities were tested for antibodies against five viruses of carnivores. Antibody titers against canine distemper virus (CDV) in two facilities in which giant pandas were vaccinated were variable. The canine adenovirus (CAV-1) and canine parvovirus (CPV) titers in vaccinated group were both positive, but titers were not high and varied among individual except one vaccinated panda had extremely high CAV-1 titer, indicating infection with the field virus following vaccination. Our results suggest that the vaccines used for these giant pandas do not elicit consistent antibody titers. Antibody titers against CDV, CPV and CAV-1 in unvaccinated giant pandas were highly variable, especially CPV titer. Almost half of sera were CPV antibody positive, and CPV titers were high enough to suggest infection with the virus. Canine coronavirus (CCV) and canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV) titers were not detected in all serum samples. The results of this study emphasize the need for research on infectious diseases of giant pandas and development of suitable vaccines for the species. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7117238 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71172382020-04-02 Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China Qin, Qin Li, Desheng Zhang, Hemin Hou, Rong Zhang, Zhihe Zhang, Chenglin Zhang, Jinguo Wei, Fuwen Vet Microbiol Article Serum samples from 92 giant pandas in three captive facilities were tested for antibodies against five viruses of carnivores. Antibody titers against canine distemper virus (CDV) in two facilities in which giant pandas were vaccinated were variable. The canine adenovirus (CAV-1) and canine parvovirus (CPV) titers in vaccinated group were both positive, but titers were not high and varied among individual except one vaccinated panda had extremely high CAV-1 titer, indicating infection with the field virus following vaccination. Our results suggest that the vaccines used for these giant pandas do not elicit consistent antibody titers. Antibody titers against CDV, CPV and CAV-1 in unvaccinated giant pandas were highly variable, especially CPV titer. Almost half of sera were CPV antibody positive, and CPV titers were high enough to suggest infection with the virus. Canine coronavirus (CCV) and canine parainfluenza virus (CPIV) titers were not detected in all serum samples. The results of this study emphasize the need for research on infectious diseases of giant pandas and development of suitable vaccines for the species. Elsevier B.V. 2010-05-19 2009-10-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7117238/ /pubmed/19913371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.09.062 Text en Copyright © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Article Qin, Qin Li, Desheng Zhang, Hemin Hou, Rong Zhang, Zhihe Zhang, Chenglin Zhang, Jinguo Wei, Fuwen Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title | Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title_full | Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title_fullStr | Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title_short | Serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China |
title_sort | serosurvey of selected viruses in captive giant pandas (ailuropoda melanoleuca) in china |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7117238/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19913371 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.09.062 |
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