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Immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of viral diseases: a review

Three immunopathological mechanisms may determine the pathogenesis of viral diseases in animals. (1) A variety of viruses causes transient or prolonged immunosuppression by infecting lymphoreticular tissues and interacting with components of the immune system. (2) In persistent viral infections effe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Trautwein, Gerhard
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier B.V. 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7117483/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1481356
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(92)90032-O
Descripción
Sumario:Three immunopathological mechanisms may determine the pathogenesis of viral diseases in animals. (1) A variety of viruses causes transient or prolonged immunosuppression by infecting lymphoreticular tissues and interacting with components of the immune system. (2) In persistent viral infections effective immune responses may result in tissue damage. The mechanisms involved are T-cell-mediated destruction of infected cells and delayed-type hypersensitivity. (3) In a number of viral diseases pathogenic immune complexes are formed when antibodies are produced and react with viral antigen molecules persisting in the host. The selected examples of immune dysfunction are the focus of this review.