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Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets

Recent discovery of the half quantized thermal Hall conductivity in [Formula: see text] -RuCl[Formula: see text] , a candidate material for the Kitaev spin liquid, suggests the presence of a highly entangled quantum state in external magnetic fields. This field induced phase appears between the low...

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Autores principales: Lee, Hyun-Yong, Kaneko, Ryui, Chern, Li Ern, Okubo, Tsuyoshi, Yamaji, Youhei, Kawashima, Naoki, Kim, Yong Baek
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118087/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32242020
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15320-x
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author Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kaneko, Ryui
Chern, Li Ern
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Yamaji, Youhei
Kawashima, Naoki
Kim, Yong Baek
author_facet Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kaneko, Ryui
Chern, Li Ern
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Yamaji, Youhei
Kawashima, Naoki
Kim, Yong Baek
author_sort Lee, Hyun-Yong
collection PubMed
description Recent discovery of the half quantized thermal Hall conductivity in [Formula: see text] -RuCl[Formula: see text] , a candidate material for the Kitaev spin liquid, suggests the presence of a highly entangled quantum state in external magnetic fields. This field induced phase appears between the low field zig-zag magnetic order and the high field polarized state. Motivated by this experiment, we study possible field induced quantum phases in theoretical models of the Kitaev magnets, using the two dimensional tensor network approach or infinite tensor product states. We find various quantum ground states in addition to the chiral Kitaev spin liquid occupying a small area in the phase diagram. They form a band of emergent quantum phases in an intermediate window of external magnetic fields, somewhat reminiscent of the experiment. We discuss the implications of these results in view of the experiment and previous theoretical studies.
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spelling pubmed-71180872020-04-06 Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets Lee, Hyun-Yong Kaneko, Ryui Chern, Li Ern Okubo, Tsuyoshi Yamaji, Youhei Kawashima, Naoki Kim, Yong Baek Nat Commun Article Recent discovery of the half quantized thermal Hall conductivity in [Formula: see text] -RuCl[Formula: see text] , a candidate material for the Kitaev spin liquid, suggests the presence of a highly entangled quantum state in external magnetic fields. This field induced phase appears between the low field zig-zag magnetic order and the high field polarized state. Motivated by this experiment, we study possible field induced quantum phases in theoretical models of the Kitaev magnets, using the two dimensional tensor network approach or infinite tensor product states. We find various quantum ground states in addition to the chiral Kitaev spin liquid occupying a small area in the phase diagram. They form a band of emergent quantum phases in an intermediate window of external magnetic fields, somewhat reminiscent of the experiment. We discuss the implications of these results in view of the experiment and previous theoretical studies. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7118087/ /pubmed/32242020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15320-x Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Lee, Hyun-Yong
Kaneko, Ryui
Chern, Li Ern
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Yamaji, Youhei
Kawashima, Naoki
Kim, Yong Baek
Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title_full Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title_fullStr Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title_short Magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of Kitaev magnets
title_sort magnetic field induced quantum phases in a tensor network study of kitaev magnets
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118087/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32242020
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15320-x
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