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Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula
Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 are two species of the Simulium reptans group whose distribution is unclear because of their confusing taxonomy and systematics. Their genetic variability is well known for populations in northern and central Europe and shows...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pensoft Publishers
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118442/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32265594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.49306 |
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author | Đuknić, Jelena Jovanović, Vladimir M. Atlagić, Jelena Čanak Andjus, Stefan Paunović, Momir Živić, Ivana Popović, Nataša |
author_facet | Đuknić, Jelena Jovanović, Vladimir M. Atlagić, Jelena Čanak Andjus, Stefan Paunović, Momir Živić, Ivana Popović, Nataša |
author_sort | Đuknić, Jelena |
collection | PubMed |
description | Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 are two species of the Simulium reptans group whose distribution is unclear because of their confusing taxonomy and systematics. Their genetic variability is well known for populations in northern and central Europe and shows that both species have two forms; however, the genetic variability of these species in southern and eastern Europe is unknown. To identify the status of these two species in southeast Europe, mtDNA was extracted from 19 individuals from 12 localities across the Balkan Peninsula. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the existence of two species with 7.38–7.94% divergence. Each species was comprised of two clades, with 2.31% and 1.43% interclade divergence for S. reptans and S. reptantoides, respectively. This study revealed the presence of both species across the Balkans and that S. reptans occurs in this area in only one form (S. reptans B), while S. reptantoides is found in two genetic forms (A and B). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7118442 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71184422020-04-07 Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula Đuknić, Jelena Jovanović, Vladimir M. Atlagić, Jelena Čanak Andjus, Stefan Paunović, Momir Živić, Ivana Popović, Nataša Zookeys Research Article Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 are two species of the Simulium reptans group whose distribution is unclear because of their confusing taxonomy and systematics. Their genetic variability is well known for populations in northern and central Europe and shows that both species have two forms; however, the genetic variability of these species in southern and eastern Europe is unknown. To identify the status of these two species in southeast Europe, mtDNA was extracted from 19 individuals from 12 localities across the Balkan Peninsula. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the existence of two species with 7.38–7.94% divergence. Each species was comprised of two clades, with 2.31% and 1.43% interclade divergence for S. reptans and S. reptantoides, respectively. This study revealed the presence of both species across the Balkans and that S. reptans occurs in this area in only one form (S. reptans B), while S. reptantoides is found in two genetic forms (A and B). Pensoft Publishers 2020-03-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7118442/ /pubmed/32265594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.49306 Text en Jelena Đuknić, Vladimir M. Jovanović, Jelena Čanak Atlagić, Stefan Andjus, Momir Paunović, Ivana Živić, Nataša Popović http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Đuknić, Jelena Jovanović, Vladimir M. Atlagić, Jelena Čanak Andjus, Stefan Paunović, Momir Živić, Ivana Popović, Nataša Simulium reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title | Simulium
reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium
reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title_full | Simulium
reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium
reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title_fullStr | Simulium
reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium
reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulium
reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium
reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title_short | Simulium
reptans (Linnaeus, 1758) and Simulium
reptantoides Carlsson, 1962 from the Balkan Peninsula |
title_sort | simulium
reptans (linnaeus, 1758) and simulium
reptantoides carlsson, 1962 from the balkan peninsula |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7118442/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32265594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.49306 |
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