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Organoselenium in Nature

Selenium, among the naturally occurring elements, is nowadays considered the most relevant for the redox homeostasis of living systems. In this chapter, its role in plants, bacteria, and humans is scholarly discussed. Some plants have the possibility to accumulate this element, thus becoming a natur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lenardão, Eder João, Santi, Claudio, Sancineto, Luca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7123397/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92405-2_3
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author Lenardão, Eder João
Santi, Claudio
Sancineto, Luca
author_facet Lenardão, Eder João
Santi, Claudio
Sancineto, Luca
author_sort Lenardão, Eder João
collection PubMed
description Selenium, among the naturally occurring elements, is nowadays considered the most relevant for the redox homeostasis of living systems. In this chapter, its role in plants, bacteria, and humans is scholarly discussed. Some plants have the possibility to accumulate this element, thus becoming a natural source for animals and humans, in which selenium is embedded in selenoproteins, as the 21(st) amino acid, selenocysteine (l-Sec). The main classes of selenoenzymes (glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin reductase, and iodothyronine deiodinases) are reported here and the molecular mechanism that characterizes their physiological action is discussed.
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spelling pubmed-71233972020-04-06 Organoselenium in Nature Lenardão, Eder João Santi, Claudio Sancineto, Luca New Frontiers in Organoselenium Compounds Article Selenium, among the naturally occurring elements, is nowadays considered the most relevant for the redox homeostasis of living systems. In this chapter, its role in plants, bacteria, and humans is scholarly discussed. Some plants have the possibility to accumulate this element, thus becoming a natural source for animals and humans, in which selenium is embedded in selenoproteins, as the 21(st) amino acid, selenocysteine (l-Sec). The main classes of selenoenzymes (glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin reductase, and iodothyronine deiodinases) are reported here and the molecular mechanism that characterizes their physiological action is discussed. 2018-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7123397/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92405-2_3 Text en © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Lenardão, Eder João
Santi, Claudio
Sancineto, Luca
Organoselenium in Nature
title Organoselenium in Nature
title_full Organoselenium in Nature
title_fullStr Organoselenium in Nature
title_full_unstemmed Organoselenium in Nature
title_short Organoselenium in Nature
title_sort organoselenium in nature
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7123397/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92405-2_3
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