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Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment

View is a key factor that influences property price. Previous studies represent view either by simple pictorial description of a scene, or by rather sophisticated mathematical methods. Both hinder proper allocation of a premium for different view obstruction levels for high-rise high-density urban e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fung, Y.W., Lee, W.L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7124262/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32287699
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.01.001
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author Fung, Y.W.
Lee, W.L.
author_facet Fung, Y.W.
Lee, W.L.
author_sort Fung, Y.W.
collection PubMed
description View is a key factor that influences property price. Previous studies represent view either by simple pictorial description of a scene, or by rather sophisticated mathematical methods. Both hinder proper allocation of a premium for different view obstruction levels for high-rise high-density urban environments. View obstruction level and the applicable premium are useful information for stakeholders of the property market for making optimum decisions. Accordingly, there is a need to develop a simple parameter for assessing view obstruction level. While view is difficult to define, reference is made to law cases which often settle view disputes by the extent of daylight obstruction. Shading mask is typically used to assess availability of daylight outside a residential unit and hence is an ideal parameter for assessing view obstruction. Computation of shading mask values (SMK) is a very complex task that needs meticulous site surveys, 3D drafting skills, and computer simulations. They are too effort intensive for stakeholders. This paper summarizes the relevant considerations and the case studies conducted to establish the average angle of unobstructed sky (θ) as a simple parameter to represent mean SMK for assessing view obstruction. Correlation analysis of mean SMK of 708 case study residential units determined by the detailed computer simulation method and the corresponding angle of unobstructed sky showed that the latter can be used to assess view obstruction adequately close to simulation predictions. Given average angle of unobstructed sky can easily be determined based on the geometrical primitives of a residential unit, this can enable future allocation of a premium for different view obstruction levels for stakeholders.
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spelling pubmed-71242622020-04-08 Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment Fung, Y.W. Lee, W.L. Habitat Int Article View is a key factor that influences property price. Previous studies represent view either by simple pictorial description of a scene, or by rather sophisticated mathematical methods. Both hinder proper allocation of a premium for different view obstruction levels for high-rise high-density urban environments. View obstruction level and the applicable premium are useful information for stakeholders of the property market for making optimum decisions. Accordingly, there is a need to develop a simple parameter for assessing view obstruction level. While view is difficult to define, reference is made to law cases which often settle view disputes by the extent of daylight obstruction. Shading mask is typically used to assess availability of daylight outside a residential unit and hence is an ideal parameter for assessing view obstruction. Computation of shading mask values (SMK) is a very complex task that needs meticulous site surveys, 3D drafting skills, and computer simulations. They are too effort intensive for stakeholders. This paper summarizes the relevant considerations and the case studies conducted to establish the average angle of unobstructed sky (θ) as a simple parameter to represent mean SMK for assessing view obstruction. Correlation analysis of mean SMK of 708 case study residential units determined by the detailed computer simulation method and the corresponding angle of unobstructed sky showed that the latter can be used to assess view obstruction adequately close to simulation predictions. Given average angle of unobstructed sky can easily be determined based on the geometrical primitives of a residential unit, this can enable future allocation of a premium for different view obstruction levels for stakeholders. Elsevier Ltd. 2012-07 2012-01-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7124262/ /pubmed/32287699 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.01.001 Text en Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Fung, Y.W.
Lee, W.L.
Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title_full Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title_fullStr Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title_full_unstemmed Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title_short Developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
title_sort developing a simplified parameter for assessing view obstruction in high-rise high-density urban environment
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7124262/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32287699
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.01.001
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