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Copious positron production by femto-second laser via absorption enhancement in a microstructured surface target

Laser-driven positron production is expected to provide a non-radioactive, controllable, radiation tunable positron source in laboratories. We propose a novel approach of positron production by using a femto-second laser irradiating a microstructured surface target combined with a high-Z converter....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Ye-Chen, Yin, Yan, Wang, Wei-Quan, Zou, De-Bin, Miao, Wen-Xuan, Yu, Tong-Pu, Shao, Fu-Qiu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7125301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32245986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61964-6
Descripción
Sumario:Laser-driven positron production is expected to provide a non-radioactive, controllable, radiation tunable positron source in laboratories. We propose a novel approach of positron production by using a femto-second laser irradiating a microstructured surface target combined with a high-Z converter. By numerical simulations, it is shown that both the temperature and the maximum kinetic energy of electrons can be greatly enhanced by using a microstructured surface target instead of a planar target. When these energetic electrons shoot into a high Z converter, copious positrons are produced via Bethe-Heitler mechanism. With a laser (wavelength λ = 1 μm) with duration ~36 fs, intensity ~5.5 × 10(20) W/cm(2) and energy ~6 Joule, ~10(9) positrons can be obtained.