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Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults
METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed among 6285 lean Chinese adults (body mass index < 24 kg/m(2)) who took their annual health checkups. NAFLD was diagnosed based on hepatic ultrasound examination, with exclusion of other etiologies. RESULTS: Of 6285 lean participants enrolled, 654 NAF...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7125489/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32273892 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5953461 |
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author | Zhang, Ya-Nan Wang, Qin-Qiu Chen, Yi-Shu Shen, Chao Xu, Cheng-Fu |
author_facet | Zhang, Ya-Nan Wang, Qin-Qiu Chen, Yi-Shu Shen, Chao Xu, Cheng-Fu |
author_sort | Zhang, Ya-Nan |
collection | PubMed |
description | METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed among 6285 lean Chinese adults (body mass index < 24 kg/m(2)) who took their annual health checkups. NAFLD was diagnosed based on hepatic ultrasound examination, with exclusion of other etiologies. RESULTS: Of 6285 lean participants enrolled, 654 NAFLD cases were diagnosed. The overall NAFLD prevalence was 10.41%, and the prevalence was 15.45% and 7.16% in men and women, respectively. UHR was significantly higher in NAFLD patients than in controls (14.25 ± 5.33% versus 10.09 ± 4.23%, P < 0.001). UHR quintiles were positively associated with NAFLD prevalence, which was 1.91% in the first UHR quintile and increased to 3.58%, 7.81%, 14.17%, and 24.54% in the second, third, fourth, and fifth quintile groups, respectively (P < 0.001 for trend). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that UHR was independently associated with an increased risk of NAFLD (odds ratio: 1.105; 95% CI: 1.076–1.134; P < 0.001). Sensitivity analysis showed that UHR remained significantly associated with NAFLD in lean participants with normal range of serum uric acid and HDL-cholesterol levels. CONCLUSIONS: UHR was significantly associated with NAFLD and may serve as a novel and reliable marker for NAFLD in lean adults. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7125489 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71254892020-04-09 Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults Zhang, Ya-Nan Wang, Qin-Qiu Chen, Yi-Shu Shen, Chao Xu, Cheng-Fu Int J Endocrinol Research Article METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed among 6285 lean Chinese adults (body mass index < 24 kg/m(2)) who took their annual health checkups. NAFLD was diagnosed based on hepatic ultrasound examination, with exclusion of other etiologies. RESULTS: Of 6285 lean participants enrolled, 654 NAFLD cases were diagnosed. The overall NAFLD prevalence was 10.41%, and the prevalence was 15.45% and 7.16% in men and women, respectively. UHR was significantly higher in NAFLD patients than in controls (14.25 ± 5.33% versus 10.09 ± 4.23%, P < 0.001). UHR quintiles were positively associated with NAFLD prevalence, which was 1.91% in the first UHR quintile and increased to 3.58%, 7.81%, 14.17%, and 24.54% in the second, third, fourth, and fifth quintile groups, respectively (P < 0.001 for trend). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that UHR was independently associated with an increased risk of NAFLD (odds ratio: 1.105; 95% CI: 1.076–1.134; P < 0.001). Sensitivity analysis showed that UHR remained significantly associated with NAFLD in lean participants with normal range of serum uric acid and HDL-cholesterol levels. CONCLUSIONS: UHR was significantly associated with NAFLD and may serve as a novel and reliable marker for NAFLD in lean adults. Hindawi 2020-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7125489/ /pubmed/32273892 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5953461 Text en Copyright © 2020 Ya-Nan Zhang et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zhang, Ya-Nan Wang, Qin-Qiu Chen, Yi-Shu Shen, Chao Xu, Cheng-Fu Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title | Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title_full | Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title_fullStr | Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title_short | Association between Serum Uric Acid to HDL-Cholesterol Ratio and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Chinese Adults |
title_sort | association between serum uric acid to hdl-cholesterol ratio and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in lean chinese adults |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7125489/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32273892 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5953461 |
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