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Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry

Interactions between magnetic fields (MFs) and living cells may stimulate a large variety of cellular responses to a MF, while the underlying intracellular mechanisms still remain a great puzzle. On a fundamental level, the MF — cell interaction is affected by the two broken symmetries: (a) left‐rig...

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Autores principales: Yang, Xingxing, Li, Zhiyuan, Polyakova, Tatyana, Dejneka, Alexandr, Zablotskii, Vitalii, Zhang, Xin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7133733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32259051
http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fba.2019-00045
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author Yang, Xingxing
Li, Zhiyuan
Polyakova, Tatyana
Dejneka, Alexandr
Zablotskii, Vitalii
Zhang, Xin
author_facet Yang, Xingxing
Li, Zhiyuan
Polyakova, Tatyana
Dejneka, Alexandr
Zablotskii, Vitalii
Zhang, Xin
author_sort Yang, Xingxing
collection PubMed
description Interactions between magnetic fields (MFs) and living cells may stimulate a large variety of cellular responses to a MF, while the underlying intracellular mechanisms still remain a great puzzle. On a fundamental level, the MF — cell interaction is affected by the two broken symmetries: (a) left‐right (LR) asymmetry of the MF and (b) chirality of DNA molecules carrying electric charges and subjected to the Lorentz force when moving in a MF. Here we report on the chirality‐driven effect of static magnetic fields (SMFs) on DNA synthesis. This newly discovered effect reveals how the interplay between two fundamental features of symmetry in living and inanimate nature—DNA chirality and the inherent features of MFs to distinguish the left and right—manifests itself in different DNA synthesis rates in the upward and downward SMFs, consequently resulting in unequal cell proliferation for the two directions of the field. The interplay between DNA chirality and MF LR asymmetry will provide fundamental knowledge for many MF‐induced biological phenotypes.
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spelling pubmed-71337332020-04-06 Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry Yang, Xingxing Li, Zhiyuan Polyakova, Tatyana Dejneka, Alexandr Zablotskii, Vitalii Zhang, Xin FASEB Bioadv Research Articles Interactions between magnetic fields (MFs) and living cells may stimulate a large variety of cellular responses to a MF, while the underlying intracellular mechanisms still remain a great puzzle. On a fundamental level, the MF — cell interaction is affected by the two broken symmetries: (a) left‐right (LR) asymmetry of the MF and (b) chirality of DNA molecules carrying electric charges and subjected to the Lorentz force when moving in a MF. Here we report on the chirality‐driven effect of static magnetic fields (SMFs) on DNA synthesis. This newly discovered effect reveals how the interplay between two fundamental features of symmetry in living and inanimate nature—DNA chirality and the inherent features of MFs to distinguish the left and right—manifests itself in different DNA synthesis rates in the upward and downward SMFs, consequently resulting in unequal cell proliferation for the two directions of the field. The interplay between DNA chirality and MF LR asymmetry will provide fundamental knowledge for many MF‐induced biological phenotypes. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7133733/ /pubmed/32259051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fba.2019-00045 Text en © 2020 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Yang, Xingxing
Li, Zhiyuan
Polyakova, Tatyana
Dejneka, Alexandr
Zablotskii, Vitalii
Zhang, Xin
Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title_full Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title_fullStr Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title_full_unstemmed Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title_short Effect of static magnetic field on DNA synthesis: The interplay between DNA chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
title_sort effect of static magnetic field on dna synthesis: the interplay between dna chirality and magnetic field left‐right asymmetry
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7133733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32259051
http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fba.2019-00045
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