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Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation

Aging is characterized by the gradual loss of tissue function and integrity. Activation of inflammatory responses accelerates the deterioration of cells and tissues. Many studies have shown that alteration of the components of the nuclear lamina is associated with inflammation, both in vivo and in v...

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Autores principales: Kristiani, Lidya, Kim, Miri, Kim, Youngjo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7140666/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32183360
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9030718
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author Kristiani, Lidya
Kim, Miri
Kim, Youngjo
author_facet Kristiani, Lidya
Kim, Miri
Kim, Youngjo
author_sort Kristiani, Lidya
collection PubMed
description Aging is characterized by the gradual loss of tissue function and integrity. Activation of inflammatory responses accelerates the deterioration of cells and tissues. Many studies have shown that alteration of the components of the nuclear lamina is associated with inflammation, both in vivo and in vitro. However, the mechanism by which the nuclear lamina regulates inflammation is largely unknown. Recent studies have suggested that the nuclear lamina regulates both organization of the three-dimensional chromatin structure at the nuclear periphery and global gene expression, such as the expression of inflammatory response genes. Here, we discuss the current updates in the research on nuclear lamina alteration, activation of inflammation, and nuclear reorganization in models of cellular senescence and organismal aging.
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spelling pubmed-71406662020-04-13 Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation Kristiani, Lidya Kim, Miri Kim, Youngjo Cells Review Aging is characterized by the gradual loss of tissue function and integrity. Activation of inflammatory responses accelerates the deterioration of cells and tissues. Many studies have shown that alteration of the components of the nuclear lamina is associated with inflammation, both in vivo and in vitro. However, the mechanism by which the nuclear lamina regulates inflammation is largely unknown. Recent studies have suggested that the nuclear lamina regulates both organization of the three-dimensional chromatin structure at the nuclear periphery and global gene expression, such as the expression of inflammatory response genes. Here, we discuss the current updates in the research on nuclear lamina alteration, activation of inflammation, and nuclear reorganization in models of cellular senescence and organismal aging. MDPI 2020-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7140666/ /pubmed/32183360 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9030718 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Kristiani, Lidya
Kim, Miri
Kim, Youngjo
Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title_full Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title_fullStr Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title_short Role of the Nuclear Lamina in Age-Associated Nuclear Reorganization and Inflammation
title_sort role of the nuclear lamina in age-associated nuclear reorganization and inflammation
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7140666/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32183360
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells9030718
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