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A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms

Although teachers’ well-being and vocal health are affected by noise, research on classroom sound environment from the teachers’ perspective is scarce. This study investigated the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classroom acoustics. The possible influence of teachers’ age, experience,...

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Autores principales: Karjalainen, Suvi, Brännström, Jonas K., Christensson, Jonas, Sahlén, Birgitta, Lyberg-Åhlander, Viveka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7142460/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32245168
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062083
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author Karjalainen, Suvi
Brännström, Jonas K.
Christensson, Jonas
Sahlén, Birgitta
Lyberg-Åhlander, Viveka
author_facet Karjalainen, Suvi
Brännström, Jonas K.
Christensson, Jonas
Sahlén, Birgitta
Lyberg-Åhlander, Viveka
author_sort Karjalainen, Suvi
collection PubMed
description Although teachers’ well-being and vocal health are affected by noise, research on classroom sound environment from the teachers’ perspective is scarce. This study investigated the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classroom acoustics. The possible influence of teachers’ age, experience, teaching grade and class size on the relationship was also investigated. In this study, well-being refers to self-reported vocal health, stress, burnout and self-efficacy. Twenty-three primary-school teachers answered questionnaires on well-being. In each teacher’s classroom, the acoustical properties were measured with the variables reverberation time, clarity of speech (C(50)) and ventilation system noise (VSN). A series of non-parametric correlations were run to determine the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classroom acoustics. Initially, there was a significant bivariate correlation between burnout and VSN, as well as voice symptoms correlated with VSN and teaching grade. Although the results became not significant after correction for multiple tests, the findings indicate that higher degree of burnout is associated with higher levels of VSN in classrooms, and voice symptoms increase with higher VSN. Teachers working in lower grades had more voice symptoms than those working in higher grades.
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spelling pubmed-71424602020-04-15 A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms Karjalainen, Suvi Brännström, Jonas K. Christensson, Jonas Sahlén, Birgitta Lyberg-Åhlander, Viveka Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Although teachers’ well-being and vocal health are affected by noise, research on classroom sound environment from the teachers’ perspective is scarce. This study investigated the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classroom acoustics. The possible influence of teachers’ age, experience, teaching grade and class size on the relationship was also investigated. In this study, well-being refers to self-reported vocal health, stress, burnout and self-efficacy. Twenty-three primary-school teachers answered questionnaires on well-being. In each teacher’s classroom, the acoustical properties were measured with the variables reverberation time, clarity of speech (C(50)) and ventilation system noise (VSN). A series of non-parametric correlations were run to determine the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classroom acoustics. Initially, there was a significant bivariate correlation between burnout and VSN, as well as voice symptoms correlated with VSN and teaching grade. Although the results became not significant after correction for multiple tests, the findings indicate that higher degree of burnout is associated with higher levels of VSN in classrooms, and voice symptoms increase with higher VSN. Teachers working in lower grades had more voice symptoms than those working in higher grades. MDPI 2020-03-21 2020-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7142460/ /pubmed/32245168 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062083 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Karjalainen, Suvi
Brännström, Jonas K.
Christensson, Jonas
Sahlén, Birgitta
Lyberg-Åhlander, Viveka
A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title_full A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title_fullStr A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title_full_unstemmed A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title_short A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms
title_sort pilot study on the relationship between primary-school teachers’ well-being and the acoustics of their classrooms
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7142460/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32245168
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17062083
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