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Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing (FF-ICPF)
[Image: see text] Electrokinetic separation techniques in microfluidics are a powerful analytical chemistry tool, although an inherent limitation of microfluidics is their low sample throughput. In this article we report a free-flow variant of an electrokinetic focusing method, namely ion concentrat...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7143306/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32195578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04526 |
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author | Papadimitriou, Vasileios A. Segerink, Loes I. Eijkel, Jan C. T. |
author_facet | Papadimitriou, Vasileios A. Segerink, Loes I. Eijkel, Jan C. T. |
author_sort | Papadimitriou, Vasileios A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Electrokinetic separation techniques in microfluidics are a powerful analytical chemistry tool, although an inherent limitation of microfluidics is their low sample throughput. In this article we report a free-flow variant of an electrokinetic focusing method, namely ion concentration polarization focusing (ICPF). The analytes flow continuously through the system via pressure driven flow while they separate and concentrate perpendicularly to the flow by ICPF. We demonstrate free flow ion concentration polarization focusing (FF-ICPF) in two operating modes, namely peak and plateau modes. Additionally, we showed the separation resolution could be improved by the use of an electrophoretic spacer. We report a concentration factor of 10 in human blood plasma in continuous flow at a flow rate of 15 μL min(–1). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7143306 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71433062020-04-10 Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing (FF-ICPF) Papadimitriou, Vasileios A. Segerink, Loes I. Eijkel, Jan C. T. Anal Chem [Image: see text] Electrokinetic separation techniques in microfluidics are a powerful analytical chemistry tool, although an inherent limitation of microfluidics is their low sample throughput. In this article we report a free-flow variant of an electrokinetic focusing method, namely ion concentration polarization focusing (ICPF). The analytes flow continuously through the system via pressure driven flow while they separate and concentrate perpendicularly to the flow by ICPF. We demonstrate free flow ion concentration polarization focusing (FF-ICPF) in two operating modes, namely peak and plateau modes. Additionally, we showed the separation resolution could be improved by the use of an electrophoretic spacer. We report a concentration factor of 10 in human blood plasma in continuous flow at a flow rate of 15 μL min(–1). American Chemical Society 2020-03-20 2020-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7143306/ /pubmed/32195578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04526 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccbyncnd_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Papadimitriou, Vasileios A. Segerink, Loes I. Eijkel, Jan C. T. Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing (FF-ICPF) |
title | Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing
(FF-ICPF) |
title_full | Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing
(FF-ICPF) |
title_fullStr | Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing
(FF-ICPF) |
title_full_unstemmed | Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing
(FF-ICPF) |
title_short | Free Flow Ion Concentration Polarization Focusing
(FF-ICPF) |
title_sort | free flow ion concentration polarization focusing
(ff-icpf) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7143306/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32195578 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04526 |
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