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Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall

In the course of everyday life, the brain must store and recall a huge variety of representations of stimuli which are presented in an ordered or sequential way. The processes by which the ordering of these various things is stored and recalled are moderately well understood. We use here a computati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Miner, Daniel, Tetzlaff, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7147745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32275703
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223743
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author Miner, Daniel
Tetzlaff, Christian
author_facet Miner, Daniel
Tetzlaff, Christian
author_sort Miner, Daniel
collection PubMed
description In the course of everyday life, the brain must store and recall a huge variety of representations of stimuli which are presented in an ordered or sequential way. The processes by which the ordering of these various things is stored and recalled are moderately well understood. We use here a computational model of a cortex-like recurrent neural network adapted by a multitude of plasticity mechanisms. We first demonstrate the learning of a sequence. Then, we examine the influence of different types of distractors on the network dynamics during the recall of the encoded ordered information being ordered in a sequence. We are able to broadly arrive at two distinct effect-categories for distractors, arrive at a basic understanding of why this is so, and predict what distractors will fall into each category.
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spelling pubmed-71477452020-04-14 Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall Miner, Daniel Tetzlaff, Christian PLoS One Research Article In the course of everyday life, the brain must store and recall a huge variety of representations of stimuli which are presented in an ordered or sequential way. The processes by which the ordering of these various things is stored and recalled are moderately well understood. We use here a computational model of a cortex-like recurrent neural network adapted by a multitude of plasticity mechanisms. We first demonstrate the learning of a sequence. Then, we examine the influence of different types of distractors on the network dynamics during the recall of the encoded ordered information being ordered in a sequence. We are able to broadly arrive at two distinct effect-categories for distractors, arrive at a basic understanding of why this is so, and predict what distractors will fall into each category. Public Library of Science 2020-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7147745/ /pubmed/32275703 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223743 Text en © 2020 Miner, Tetzlaff http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Miner, Daniel
Tetzlaff, Christian
Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title_full Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title_fullStr Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title_full_unstemmed Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title_short Hey, look over there: Distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
title_sort hey, look over there: distraction effects on rapid sequence recall
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7147745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32275703
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223743
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