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Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations
The identification of lexical semantic relations is of the utmost importance to enhance reasoning capacities of Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval systems. Within this context, successful results have been achieved based on the distributional hypothesis and/or the paradigmatic ass...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7148253/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45439-5_9 |
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author | Bannour, Nesrine Dias, Gaël Chahir, Youssef Akhmouch, Houssam |
author_facet | Bannour, Nesrine Dias, Gaël Chahir, Youssef Akhmouch, Houssam |
author_sort | Bannour, Nesrine |
collection | PubMed |
description | The identification of lexical semantic relations is of the utmost importance to enhance reasoning capacities of Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval systems. Within this context, successful results have been achieved based on the distributional hypothesis and/or the paradigmatic assumption. However, both strategies solely rely on the input words to predict the lexical semantic relation. In this paper, we make the hypothesis that the decision process should not only rely on the input words but also on their K closest neighbors in some semantic space. For that purpose, we present different binary and multi-task classification strategies that include two distinct attention mechanisms based on PageRank. Evaluation results over four gold-standard datasets show that average improvements of 10.6% for binary and 8% for multi-task classification can be achieved over baseline approaches in terms of F[Formula: see text]. The code and the datasets are available upon demand. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7148253 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71482532020-04-13 Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations Bannour, Nesrine Dias, Gaël Chahir, Youssef Akhmouch, Houssam Advances in Information Retrieval Article The identification of lexical semantic relations is of the utmost importance to enhance reasoning capacities of Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval systems. Within this context, successful results have been achieved based on the distributional hypothesis and/or the paradigmatic assumption. However, both strategies solely rely on the input words to predict the lexical semantic relation. In this paper, we make the hypothesis that the decision process should not only rely on the input words but also on their K closest neighbors in some semantic space. For that purpose, we present different binary and multi-task classification strategies that include two distinct attention mechanisms based on PageRank. Evaluation results over four gold-standard datasets show that average improvements of 10.6% for binary and 8% for multi-task classification can be achieved over baseline approaches in terms of F[Formula: see text]. The code and the datasets are available upon demand. 2020-03-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7148253/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45439-5_9 Text en © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Article Bannour, Nesrine Dias, Gaël Chahir, Youssef Akhmouch, Houssam Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title | Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title_full | Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title_fullStr | Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title_full_unstemmed | Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title_short | Patch-Based Identification of Lexical Semantic Relations |
title_sort | patch-based identification of lexical semantic relations |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7148253/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45439-5_9 |
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