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An ex vivo cornea infection model

In vitro screening and testing of drugs and devices is necessary, but in vitro conditions differ greatly from those found in vivo. These differences can lead to false promises of efficacy, or can hide problems of tissue compatibility. Models with ex vivo tissues can be highly valuable bridges which...

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Autores principales: Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma, Chauhan, Anuj, Schultz, Gregory, Gibson, Daniel J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7160597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322544
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2020.100876
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author Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma
Chauhan, Anuj
Schultz, Gregory
Gibson, Daniel J.
author_facet Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma
Chauhan, Anuj
Schultz, Gregory
Gibson, Daniel J.
author_sort Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma
collection PubMed
description In vitro screening and testing of drugs and devices is necessary, but in vitro conditions differ greatly from those found in vivo. These differences can lead to false promises of efficacy, or can hide problems of tissue compatibility. Models with ex vivo tissues can be highly valuable bridges which provide relevant matrices for testing [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9]. Ex vivo tissue models which are closer both biochemically and biophysically can provide useful feedback in a more time- and cost-efficient manner. Herein we describe an ex vivo corneal model for use in drug delivery testing and corneal infection modeling [10]. The protocol covers the tissue harvesting, sterilization, inoculation, and bacterial load quantification. We envision that the model can be used to study bacterial physiology on metabolizable matrices and to study the direct effects of microbial colonization on the cornea's integrity and clarity. • Devitalized cornea. • Non-submersed conditions. • Contact lens compatible.
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spelling pubmed-71605972020-04-22 An ex vivo cornea infection model Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma Chauhan, Anuj Schultz, Gregory Gibson, Daniel J. MethodsX Immunology and Microbiology In vitro screening and testing of drugs and devices is necessary, but in vitro conditions differ greatly from those found in vivo. These differences can lead to false promises of efficacy, or can hide problems of tissue compatibility. Models with ex vivo tissues can be highly valuable bridges which provide relevant matrices for testing [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9]. Ex vivo tissue models which are closer both biochemically and biophysically can provide useful feedback in a more time- and cost-efficient manner. Herein we describe an ex vivo corneal model for use in drug delivery testing and corneal infection modeling [10]. The protocol covers the tissue harvesting, sterilization, inoculation, and bacterial load quantification. We envision that the model can be used to study bacterial physiology on metabolizable matrices and to study the direct effects of microbial colonization on the cornea's integrity and clarity. • Devitalized cornea. • Non-submersed conditions. • Contact lens compatible. Elsevier 2020-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7160597/ /pubmed/32322544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2020.100876 Text en © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Immunology and Microbiology
Ubani-Ukoma, Uloma
Chauhan, Anuj
Schultz, Gregory
Gibson, Daniel J.
An ex vivo cornea infection model
title An ex vivo cornea infection model
title_full An ex vivo cornea infection model
title_fullStr An ex vivo cornea infection model
title_full_unstemmed An ex vivo cornea infection model
title_short An ex vivo cornea infection model
title_sort ex vivo cornea infection model
topic Immunology and Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7160597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322544
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2020.100876
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