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Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review

BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders are a major public health issue. Nearly 1 in 2 people experience sleep disturbances during their lifetime, with a potential harmful impact on well-being and physical and mental health. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to better understand the clinical applications of...

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Autores principales: Guillodo, Elise, Lemey, Christophe, Simonnet, Mathieu, Walter, Michel, Baca-García, Enrique, Masetti, Vincent, Moga, Sorin, Larsen, Mark, Ropars, Juliette, Berrouiguet, Sofian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: JMIR Publications 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7160700/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32234707
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/10733
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author Guillodo, Elise
Lemey, Christophe
Simonnet, Mathieu
Walter, Michel
Baca-García, Enrique
Masetti, Vincent
Moga, Sorin
Larsen, Mark
Ropars, Juliette
Berrouiguet, Sofian
author_facet Guillodo, Elise
Lemey, Christophe
Simonnet, Mathieu
Walter, Michel
Baca-García, Enrique
Masetti, Vincent
Moga, Sorin
Larsen, Mark
Ropars, Juliette
Berrouiguet, Sofian
author_sort Guillodo, Elise
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders are a major public health issue. Nearly 1 in 2 people experience sleep disturbances during their lifetime, with a potential harmful impact on well-being and physical and mental health. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to better understand the clinical applications of wearable-based sleep monitoring; therefore, we conducted a review of the literature, including feasibility studies and clinical trials on this topic. METHODS: We searched PubMed, PsycINFO, ScienceDirect, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and the Web of Science through June 2019. We created the list of keywords based on 2 domains: wearables and sleep. The primary selection criterion was the reporting of clinical trials using wearable devices for sleep recording in adults. RESULTS: The initial search identified 645 articles; 19 articles meeting the inclusion criteria were included in the final analysis. In all, 4 categories of the selected articles appeared. Of the 19 studies in this review, 58 % (11/19) were comparison studies with the gold standard, 21% (4/19) were feasibility studies, 15% (3/19) were population comparison studies, and 5% (1/19) assessed the impact of sleep disorders in the clinic. The samples were heterogeneous in size, ranging from 1 to 15,839 patients. Our review shows that mobile-health (mHealth) wearable–based sleep monitoring is feasible. However, we identified some major limitations to the reliability of wearable-based monitoring methods compared with polysomnography. CONCLUSIONS: This review showed that wearables provide acceptable sleep monitoring but with poor reliability. However, wearable mHealth devices appear to be promising tools for ecological monitoring.
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spelling pubmed-71607002020-04-28 Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review Guillodo, Elise Lemey, Christophe Simonnet, Mathieu Walter, Michel Baca-García, Enrique Masetti, Vincent Moga, Sorin Larsen, Mark Ropars, Juliette Berrouiguet, Sofian JMIR Mhealth Uhealth Review BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders are a major public health issue. Nearly 1 in 2 people experience sleep disturbances during their lifetime, with a potential harmful impact on well-being and physical and mental health. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to better understand the clinical applications of wearable-based sleep monitoring; therefore, we conducted a review of the literature, including feasibility studies and clinical trials on this topic. METHODS: We searched PubMed, PsycINFO, ScienceDirect, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, and the Web of Science through June 2019. We created the list of keywords based on 2 domains: wearables and sleep. The primary selection criterion was the reporting of clinical trials using wearable devices for sleep recording in adults. RESULTS: The initial search identified 645 articles; 19 articles meeting the inclusion criteria were included in the final analysis. In all, 4 categories of the selected articles appeared. Of the 19 studies in this review, 58 % (11/19) were comparison studies with the gold standard, 21% (4/19) were feasibility studies, 15% (3/19) were population comparison studies, and 5% (1/19) assessed the impact of sleep disorders in the clinic. The samples were heterogeneous in size, ranging from 1 to 15,839 patients. Our review shows that mobile-health (mHealth) wearable–based sleep monitoring is feasible. However, we identified some major limitations to the reliability of wearable-based monitoring methods compared with polysomnography. CONCLUSIONS: This review showed that wearables provide acceptable sleep monitoring but with poor reliability. However, wearable mHealth devices appear to be promising tools for ecological monitoring. JMIR Publications 2020-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7160700/ /pubmed/32234707 http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/10733 Text en ©Elise Guillodo, Christophe Lemey, Mathieu Simonnet, Michel Walter, Enrique Baca-García, Vincent Masetti, Sorin Moga, Mark Larsen, HUGOPSY Network, Juliette Ropars, Sofian Berrouiguet. Originally published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 01.04.2020. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://mhealth.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
spellingShingle Review
Guillodo, Elise
Lemey, Christophe
Simonnet, Mathieu
Walter, Michel
Baca-García, Enrique
Masetti, Vincent
Moga, Sorin
Larsen, Mark
Ropars, Juliette
Berrouiguet, Sofian
Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title_full Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title_fullStr Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title_short Clinical Applications of Mobile Health Wearable–Based Sleep Monitoring: Systematic Review
title_sort clinical applications of mobile health wearable–based sleep monitoring: systematic review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7160700/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32234707
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/10733
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