Cargando…

Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE

INTRODUCTION: Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is, to Muslims, the holiest month of the year. During this month, young, able-bodied Muslims are commanded to abstain from food and drink from dawn to dusk. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to analyze emergency department...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Faruqi, Irma, Mazrouei, Lateifa Al, Buhumaid, Rasha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7163260/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322790
http://dx.doi.org/10.22114/ajem.v0i0.342
_version_ 1783523181297926144
author Faruqi, Irma
Mazrouei, Lateifa Al
Buhumaid, Rasha
author_facet Faruqi, Irma
Mazrouei, Lateifa Al
Buhumaid, Rasha
author_sort Faruqi, Irma
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is, to Muslims, the holiest month of the year. During this month, young, able-bodied Muslims are commanded to abstain from food and drink from dawn to dusk. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to analyze emergency department (ED) patients flow during the holy month of Ramadan and compare it to non-Ramadan days. We hypothesized that Ramadan would affect ED attendance by altering peak hours, and expected a dip in attendance around evening time (after sunset). METHODS: In Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, a retrospective study was conducted at a tertiary hospital (2014–2016). The data was strategically separated and patient presence was analyzed year-wise, weekday basis and based on the hourly presence of the patients in the ED of the chosen hospital. RESULTS: A total of 45,116 ED’s patient visits were analyzed over the mentioned study period. There was a difference in the total volume of Ramadan and non-Ramadan patient between the years 2014–2016. In all of the years, the highest percentage of visits was during the non-Ramadan days and this had a small fluctuation from 53% in 2014 to 52% in 2016 (p=0.001). It was observed from the collected data that 53% of the patients were present in the hospital during the fasting hours whereas 47% were present during the non-fasting hours (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: We were successfully able to derive a pattern from the data of 3 years in relation to the patient flow in the ED of the hospital. Moreover, we observed the difference in the patient arrival pattern between the Ramadan and non-Ramadan days in the hospital along with the predominant categorization of patient chief complaints. Our study identified a unique pattern of ED hourly visits during Ramadan.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7163260
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-71632602020-04-22 Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE Faruqi, Irma Mazrouei, Lateifa Al Buhumaid, Rasha Adv J Emerg Med Original Article INTRODUCTION: Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is, to Muslims, the holiest month of the year. During this month, young, able-bodied Muslims are commanded to abstain from food and drink from dawn to dusk. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to analyze emergency department (ED) patients flow during the holy month of Ramadan and compare it to non-Ramadan days. We hypothesized that Ramadan would affect ED attendance by altering peak hours, and expected a dip in attendance around evening time (after sunset). METHODS: In Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, a retrospective study was conducted at a tertiary hospital (2014–2016). The data was strategically separated and patient presence was analyzed year-wise, weekday basis and based on the hourly presence of the patients in the ED of the chosen hospital. RESULTS: A total of 45,116 ED’s patient visits were analyzed over the mentioned study period. There was a difference in the total volume of Ramadan and non-Ramadan patient between the years 2014–2016. In all of the years, the highest percentage of visits was during the non-Ramadan days and this had a small fluctuation from 53% in 2014 to 52% in 2016 (p=0.001). It was observed from the collected data that 53% of the patients were present in the hospital during the fasting hours whereas 47% were present during the non-fasting hours (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: We were successfully able to derive a pattern from the data of 3 years in relation to the patient flow in the ED of the hospital. Moreover, we observed the difference in the patient arrival pattern between the Ramadan and non-Ramadan days in the hospital along with the predominant categorization of patient chief complaints. Our study identified a unique pattern of ED hourly visits during Ramadan. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-02-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7163260/ /pubmed/32322790 http://dx.doi.org/10.22114/ajem.v0i0.342 Text en © 2020 Tehran University of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licences/by-nc/4.0/ This open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
spellingShingle Original Article
Faruqi, Irma
Mazrouei, Lateifa Al
Buhumaid, Rasha
Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title_full Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title_fullStr Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title_short Impact of Ramadan on Emergency Department Patients Flow; a Cross-Sectional Study in UAE
title_sort impact of ramadan on emergency department patients flow; a cross-sectional study in uae
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7163260/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322790
http://dx.doi.org/10.22114/ajem.v0i0.342
work_keys_str_mv AT faruqiirma impactoframadanonemergencydepartmentpatientsflowacrosssectionalstudyinuae
AT mazroueilateifaal impactoframadanonemergencydepartmentpatientsflowacrosssectionalstudyinuae
AT buhumaidrasha impactoframadanonemergencydepartmentpatientsflowacrosssectionalstudyinuae