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Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare and asymptomatic congenital cardiovascular anomaly. Being asymptomatic, PLSVC was usually discovered while performing interventions (such as insertion of central lines, Swan-Ganz catheters, or placing pacemakers) through the left internal jugular...

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Autores principales: Elhamamsy, Mostafa, Aldemerdash, A., Zahran, F., Bakir, B. M., Alanazi, Nouf A., Awadallah, Yasser Abdulrahman, Haggag, Sami Ibrahim, Alshiekh, Mahmoud Salama
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7164439/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32317878
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_511_19
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author Elhamamsy, Mostafa
Aldemerdash, A.
Zahran, F.
Bakir, B. M.
Alanazi, Nouf A.
Awadallah, Yasser Abdulrahman
Haggag, Sami Ibrahim
Alshiekh, Mahmoud Salama
author_facet Elhamamsy, Mostafa
Aldemerdash, A.
Zahran, F.
Bakir, B. M.
Alanazi, Nouf A.
Awadallah, Yasser Abdulrahman
Haggag, Sami Ibrahim
Alshiekh, Mahmoud Salama
author_sort Elhamamsy, Mostafa
collection PubMed
description Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare and asymptomatic congenital cardiovascular anomaly. Being asymptomatic, PLSVC was usually discovered while performing interventions (such as insertion of central lines, Swan-Ganz catheters, or placing pacemakers) through the left internal jugular vein or left subclavian veins. Commonly, PLSVC is detected not only as an isolated congenital anomaly, but also it can be associated with many other cardiac anomalies. Also, presence of a dilated coronary sinus on echocardiography should raise the suspicion of PLSVC. The diagnosis should be confirmed by contrast venography or computed tomography angiography. The present case is a female patient, 29 year old, who was undergoing elective excision of a right atrial mass, with closure of patent foramen ovale, and she had end-stage renal failure on regular hemodialysis three times weekly through a permicath inserted in the right subclavian vein.
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spelling pubmed-71644392020-04-21 Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature Elhamamsy, Mostafa Aldemerdash, A. Zahran, F. Bakir, B. M. Alanazi, Nouf A. Awadallah, Yasser Abdulrahman Haggag, Sami Ibrahim Alshiekh, Mahmoud Salama Saudi J Anaesth Case Report Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare and asymptomatic congenital cardiovascular anomaly. Being asymptomatic, PLSVC was usually discovered while performing interventions (such as insertion of central lines, Swan-Ganz catheters, or placing pacemakers) through the left internal jugular vein or left subclavian veins. Commonly, PLSVC is detected not only as an isolated congenital anomaly, but also it can be associated with many other cardiac anomalies. Also, presence of a dilated coronary sinus on echocardiography should raise the suspicion of PLSVC. The diagnosis should be confirmed by contrast venography or computed tomography angiography. The present case is a female patient, 29 year old, who was undergoing elective excision of a right atrial mass, with closure of patent foramen ovale, and she had end-stage renal failure on regular hemodialysis three times weekly through a permicath inserted in the right subclavian vein. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020 2020-03-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7164439/ /pubmed/32317878 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_511_19 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Saudi Journal of Anesthesia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Elhamamsy, Mostafa
Aldemerdash, A.
Zahran, F.
Bakir, B. M.
Alanazi, Nouf A.
Awadallah, Yasser Abdulrahman
Haggag, Sami Ibrahim
Alshiekh, Mahmoud Salama
Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title_full Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title_fullStr Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title_short Persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. A case report and review of literature
title_sort persistent left superior vena cava in patient with right atrial myxoma undergoing open heart surgery. a case report and review of literature
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7164439/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32317878
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_511_19
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