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A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (CBCL) are rare heterogeneous neoplastic diseases composing about 22.5% of all cutaneous lymphomas. These diseases can be divided into primary and secondary cutaneous variants with primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) divided into three distinct entities including pri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Awad, Mary, Holzwanger, Erik, Jubbal, Sandeep
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7166262/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32318298
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8310602
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author Awad, Mary
Holzwanger, Erik
Jubbal, Sandeep
author_facet Awad, Mary
Holzwanger, Erik
Jubbal, Sandeep
author_sort Awad, Mary
collection PubMed
description Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (CBCL) are rare heterogeneous neoplastic diseases composing about 22.5% of all cutaneous lymphomas. These diseases can be divided into primary and secondary cutaneous variants with primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) divided into three distinct entities including primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma, primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma, and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCDLBCL, LT). Secondary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (CDLBCL) and PCDLBCL, LT are more aggressive neoplasms compared to the aforementioned CBCL with survival rates of 37% and 50% after 5 years, respectively. CDLBCL can present as cutaneous or subcutaneous nodules, papular lesions, or indurated plaques. Here, we present a case of CDLBCL of an 88-year-old female that was mistaken for lower extremity cellulitis with phlegmon. Our patient failed two courses of antibiotic therapy as an outpatient and received a third as an inpatient before a cutaneous biopsy clinched the diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-71662622020-04-21 A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Awad, Mary Holzwanger, Erik Jubbal, Sandeep Case Rep Dermatol Med Case Report Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (CBCL) are rare heterogeneous neoplastic diseases composing about 22.5% of all cutaneous lymphomas. These diseases can be divided into primary and secondary cutaneous variants with primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) divided into three distinct entities including primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma, primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma, and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCDLBCL, LT). Secondary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (CDLBCL) and PCDLBCL, LT are more aggressive neoplasms compared to the aforementioned CBCL with survival rates of 37% and 50% after 5 years, respectively. CDLBCL can present as cutaneous or subcutaneous nodules, papular lesions, or indurated plaques. Here, we present a case of CDLBCL of an 88-year-old female that was mistaken for lower extremity cellulitis with phlegmon. Our patient failed two courses of antibiotic therapy as an outpatient and received a third as an inpatient before a cutaneous biopsy clinched the diagnosis. Hindawi 2020-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7166262/ /pubmed/32318298 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8310602 Text en Copyright © 2020 Mary Awad et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Awad, Mary
Holzwanger, Erik
Jubbal, Sandeep
A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_full A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_fullStr A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_short A Unique Presentation of Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
title_sort unique presentation of cutaneous diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7166262/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32318298
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8310602
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